School of Management, Shanghai University, 99 Shangda Road, Shanghai 200444, China.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Aug 31;18(17):9187. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18179187.
With the advancements in science and technology and the improvement of medical care, mental health problems are receiving increasing attention. Increasing numbers of children, adolescents, and young adults are susceptible to anxiety. This paper assesses young adults based on self-determination theory and the theory of planned behaviour to determine the intrinsic and extrinsic motivations and mediating variables behind young adults' content creation behaviour within anxiety disorder online communities (ADOCs). In addition, the paper introduces empathy as a moderating variable, builds a model of the content creation behavioural motivation of young adults, studies the motivation behind young adults' content creation behaviour in ADOCs, and determines the moderating effect of empathy on young adults' content creation behaviour. The research data were obtained using a questionnaire survey, and the SmartPLS structural equation model was used for empirical analysis. The study found that expressing one's anxiety was the most obvious motivation, the content creation intention of young adults significantly positively affected their content creation behaviour, perceived enjoyment motivation had a significant negative influence on young adults' intention to create content, reward motivation had no significant influence on the content creation intention of young adults, other motivations had significant positive influences on young adults' content creation intention, and empathy only had a significant negative moderating effect on the relationship between self-efficacy and young adults' content creation intention. This study not only enriches and expands research on motivation theory but also has practical significance for the improvement and active development of ADOCs.
随着科学技术的进步和医疗保健水平的提高,心理健康问题越来越受到关注。越来越多的儿童、青少年和年轻人容易出现焦虑症。本文基于自我决定理论和计划行为理论,评估了年轻人,以确定年轻人在焦虑障碍在线社区(ADOC)中进行内容创作行为的内在和外在动机以及中介变量。此外,本文还引入了同理心作为调节变量,构建了年轻人内容创作行为动机模型,研究了年轻人在 ADOC 中进行内容创作行为的动机,并确定了同理心对年轻人内容创作行为的调节作用。研究数据通过问卷调查获得,采用 SmartPLS 结构方程模型进行实证分析。研究发现,表达焦虑是最明显的动机,年轻人的内容创作意图显著正向影响他们的内容创作行为,感知乐趣动机对年轻人的内容创作意图有显著的负向影响,奖励动机对年轻人的内容创作意图没有显著影响,其他动机对年轻人的内容创作意图有显著的正向影响,同理心仅对自我效能感与年轻人内容创作意图之间的关系具有显著的负向调节作用。本研究不仅丰富和拓展了动机理论的研究,而且对 ADOC 的改进和积极发展具有实际意义。