Susan Wakil School of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.
School of Medicine and Public Health, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Sep 4;18(17):9341. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18179341.
This review summarized literature about knowledge, attitudes, and beliefs of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander women from Australia who smoke during pregnancy, then examined the extent that existing health promotion materials and media messages aligned with evidence on smoking cessation for pregnant Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander women. Knowledge, attitudes, and beliefs of pregnant Aboriginal women who smoke tobacco were identified in the literature. Health promotion campaigns were retrieved from a grey literature search with keywords and social and professional networks. Key themes from peer-reviewed papers were compared against the content of health promotion campaigns using the Aboriginal Social and Emotional Wellbeing Model, the Behavior Change Wheel and thematic analysis. Eleven empirical studies and 17 campaigns were included. Empirical studies highlighted women sought holistic care that incorporated nicotine replacement therapy, engaged with their family and community and the potential for education about smoking cessation to empower a woman. Health promotion campaigns had a strong focus on 'engagement with family and community', 'knowledge of risks of smoking,' 'giving up vs cutting down' and 'culture in language and arts'. There were similarities and variances in the key themes in the research evidence and promotion materials. Topics highly aligned included risks from smoking and quitting related issues.
这篇综述总结了来自澳大利亚的吸烟孕妇的原住民和托雷斯海峡岛民妇女的知识、态度和信念方面的文献，然后考察了现有的健康促进材料和媒体信息在多大程度上符合关于吸烟的原住民和托雷斯海峡岛民妇女的证据。文献中确定了吸烟的原住民孕妇的知识、态度和信念。使用关键词和社会和专业网络，从灰色文献搜索中检索到健康促进运动。使用“原住民社会和情感幸福感模型”、“行为改变轮”和主题分析，将同行评议论文中的主要主题与健康促进运动的内容进行比较。纳入了 11 项实证研究和 17 项运动。实证研究强调，妇女寻求整体护理，包括尼古丁替代疗法，与家人和社区接触，以及关于戒烟的教育有可能赋予妇女权力。健康促进运动非常注重“与家人和社区的互动”、“对吸烟风险的认识”、“戒烟与减少”以及“语言和艺术中的文化”。研究证据和推广材料中的关键主题既有相似之处，也有差异。高度一致的主题包括吸烟风险和戒烟相关问题。
