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完全封锁期间新冠病毒信徒与非信徒的防御机制及边缘性人格组织

Defense Mechanisms and Borderline Personality Organization Among COVID-19 Believers and Non-believers During Complete Lock-Down.

作者信息

Zajenkowska Anna, Nowakowska Iwona, Bodecka-Zych Marta, Rajchert Joanna, Kaźmierczak Izabela, Jakubowska Adrianna, Pinkham Amy E

机构信息

Institute of Psychology, The Maria Grzegorzewska University, Warsaw, Poland.

Department of Psychiatry, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, United States.

出版信息

Front Psychiatry. 2021 Aug 24;12:700774. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2021.700774. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

The aim of the current study was to investigate whether a specific social perception of the pandemic-believing or not in COVID-19-predicts borderline personality organizations and whether this relationship is mediated by more primitive maladaptive mechanisms-splitting, denial, and dissociation. The online study included 720 organization aged 25-45. Participants were diverse in terms of place of residence, being in a relationship, and education level. Approximately 30% of the general population reported not believing in the COVID-19 pandemic. Non-believers scored slightly higher on borderline symptoms and used more maladaptive defense mechanisms than believers. Individuals who deny COVID-19 are more likely to show characteristics of borderline personality organization. Splitting is an important mechanism in this relationship.

摘要

本研究的目的是调查对疫情的特定社会认知(是否相信新冠疫情)是否能预测边缘型人格结构,以及这种关系是否由更原始的适应不良机制(分裂、否认和解离)介导。这项在线研究包括720名年龄在25至45岁之间的人。参与者在居住地点、恋爱状况和教育水平方面各不相同。大约30%的普通人群表示不相信新冠疫情。不信者在边缘型症状上得分略高,且比相信者更多地使用适应不良的防御机制。否认新冠疫情的个体更有可能表现出边缘型人格结构的特征。分裂是这种关系中的一个重要机制。

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本文引用的文献

10
The Defense Style Questionnaire.防御方式问卷
J Nerv Ment Dis. 1993 Apr;181(4):246-56. doi: 10.1097/00005053-199304000-00006.

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