Mayo Clinic School of Graduate Medical Education, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science, Jacksonville, FL, United States.
Division of Endocrinology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, United States.
Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2021 Aug 24;12:725829. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2021.725829. eCollection 2021.
Thyroid disorders and sleep disorders are common problems in the general population that can affect people of all ages, backgrounds, and sexes, but little is known about their clinical associations. We reviewed the literature assessing the associations between thyroid disease and sleep disorders and noted that hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism have clinical overlap with sleep conditions such as insomnia, restless legs syndrome, and obstructive sleep apnea. These findings highlight the importance of identifying and managing thyroid dysfunction for patients with these common sleep disorders. Additional research is needed to further understand how thyroid dysfunction affects sleep physiology.
甲状腺疾病和睡眠障碍是普通人群中常见的问题，可影响所有年龄、背景和性别的人群，但对它们之间的临床关联知之甚少。我们查阅了评估甲状腺疾病与睡眠障碍之间关联的文献，注意到甲状腺功能亢进症和甲状腺功能减退症与失眠、不宁腿综合征和阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停等睡眠状况有临床重叠。这些发现强调了识别和治疗这些常见睡眠障碍患者甲状腺功能障碍的重要性。需要进一步研究以更好地了解甲状腺功能障碍如何影响睡眠生理学。
