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通过信号失活减轻毒力。

Mitigation of virulence by signal inactivation.

作者信息

Sieber Simon, Mathew Anugraha, Jenul Christian, Kohler Tobias, Bär Max, Carrión Víctor J, Cazorla Francisco M, Stalder Urs, Hsieh Ya-Chu, Bigler Laurent, Eberl Leo, Gademann Karl

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, University of Zurich, 8057 Zurich, Switzerland.

Department of Plant and Microbial Biology, University of Zurich, 8008 Zurich, Switzerland.

出版信息

Sci Adv. 2021 Sep 10;7(37):eabg2293. doi: 10.1126/sciadv.abg2293. Epub 2021 Sep 8.

Abstract

is an important plant pathogen of many valuable crops worldwide, with more than 60 identified pathovars. The phytotoxins produced by these organisms were related to the severity of the damage caused to the plant. An emerging strategy to treat bacterial infections relies on interference with their signaling systems. In this study, we investigated pv. , which produces the virulence factor mangotoxin that causes bacterial apical necrosis on mango leaves. A previously unknown signaling molecule named leudiazen was identified, determined to be unstable and volatile, and responsible for mangotoxin production. A strategy using potassium permanganate, compatible with organic farming, was developed to degrade leudiazen and thus to attenuate the pathogenicity of pv. .

摘要

是全球许多重要农作物的一种重要植物病原体,已鉴定出60多个致病型。这些生物体产生的植物毒素与对植物造成的损害严重程度有关。一种新兴的治疗细菌感染的策略依赖于干扰其信号系统。在本研究中,我们调查了 致病型,其产生导致芒果叶细菌性顶端坏死的毒力因子芒果毒素。鉴定出一种名为leudiazen的此前未知的信号分子,确定其不稳定且易挥发,并负责芒果毒素的产生。开发了一种与有机农业兼容的使用高锰酸钾的策略来降解leudiazen,从而减弱 致病型的致病性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/72cf/8442906/a5a211ff7a3d/sciadv.abg2293-f1.jpg

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