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芯片上的肠上皮小管

Intestinal Epithelium Tubules on a Chip.

作者信息

Kosim Kinga, Schilt Iris, Lanz Henriëtte L, Vulto Paul, Kurek Dorota

机构信息

Mimetas BV, Leiden, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Methods Mol Biol. 2022;2373:87-105. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-1693-2_6.

DOI:10.1007/978-1-0716-1693-2_6
PMID:34520008
Abstract

The study of epithelial barrier properties in the human body is of paramount interest to a range of disciplines, including disease modeling, drug transport studies, toxicology, developmental biology, and regenerative biology. Current day in vitro studies largely rely on growing epithelial cells in a static environment on membrane cell culture inserts. With the advancement of microfluidic and organ-on-a-chip techniques it became possible to culture 3D intestinal tubules directly against an extracellular matrix (ECM) under flow and without the need for artificial membranes. Here we describe detailed protocols for culturing epithelial tubules in a high-throughput format, assessing their permeability and marker expression. The platform harbors 40 independent microfluidic chips in a microtiter plate format. The resulting 40 epithelial tubules are analyzed in parallel using a high-content microscopy. Protocols described here allow for adoption and routine application of microfluidic techniques by nonspecialized end-users.

摘要

人体上皮屏障特性的研究对一系列学科至关重要,包括疾病建模、药物转运研究、毒理学、发育生物学和再生生物学。目前的体外研究很大程度上依赖于在膜细胞培养插入物的静态环境中培养上皮细胞。随着微流控和芯片器官技术的进步,现在可以在流动条件下直接在细胞外基质(ECM)上培养3D肠小管,而无需人工膜。在这里,我们描述了以高通量形式培养上皮小管、评估其通透性和标志物表达的详细方案。该平台以微孔板形式包含40个独立的微流控芯片。使用高内涵显微镜对所得的40个上皮小管进行平行分析。这里描述的方案允许非专业终端用户采用和常规应用微流控技术。

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Intestinal Epithelium Tubules on a Chip.芯片上的肠上皮小管
Methods Mol Biol. 2022;2373:87-105. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-1693-2_6.
2
Microfluidic chip for culturing intestinal epithelial cell layers: Characterization and comparison of drug transport between dynamic and static models.用于培养肠上皮细胞层的微流控芯片:动态和静态模型之间药物传输的特性描述和比较。
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Membrane-free culture and real-time barrier integrity assessment of perfused intestinal epithelium tubes.灌注肠上皮管的无膜培养及实时屏障完整性评估
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High throughput transepithelial electrical resistance (TEER) measurements on perfused membrane-free epithelia.对灌注的无膜上皮进行高通量跨上皮电阻(TEER)测量。
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Rapid Prototyping of Multilayer Microphysiological Systems.多层微生理系统的快速成型。
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Comparative analysis of Caco-2 cells and human jejunal and duodenal enteroid-derived cells in gel- and membrane-based barrier models of intestinal permeability.在基于凝胶和膜的肠道通透性屏障模型中对Caco-2细胞与源自人空肠和十二指肠的肠上皮细胞进行比较分析。
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A proof-of-concept study poised to remodel the drug development process: Liver-Chip solutions for lead optimization and predictive toxicology.一项有望重塑药物研发流程的概念验证研究:用于先导化合物优化和预测毒理学的肝脏芯片解决方案。
Front Med Technol. 2022 Dec 16;4:1053588. doi: 10.3389/fmedt.2022.1053588. eCollection 2022.

本文引用的文献

1
An Intestine-on-a-Chip Model of Plug-and-Play Modularity to Study Inflammatory Processes.一种用于研究炎症过程的即插即用模块化肠道芯片模型。
SLAS Technol. 2020 Dec;25(6):585-597. doi: 10.1177/2472630320924999. Epub 2020 Jun 24.
2
Human Intestinal Morphogenesis Controlled by Transepithelial Morphogen Gradient and Flow-Dependent Physical Cues in a Microengineered Gut-on-a-Chip.微工程化肠道芯片中经上皮形态发生素梯度和流动依赖性物理线索控制的人类肠道形态发生
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3
Membrane-free culture and real-time barrier integrity assessment of perfused intestinal epithelium tubes.
灌注肠上皮管的无膜培养及实时屏障完整性评估
Nat Commun. 2017 Aug 15;8(1):262. doi: 10.1038/s41467-017-00259-3.
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Microfluidic titer plate for stratified 3D cell culture.用于分层 3D 细胞培养的微流控滴定板。
Lab Chip. 2013 Sep 21;13(18):3548-54. doi: 10.1039/c3lc50210d.
5
NIH Image to ImageJ: 25 years of image analysis.NIH 图像到 ImageJ:25 年的图像分析。
Nat Methods. 2012 Jul;9(7):671-5. doi: 10.1038/nmeth.2089.
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Phaseguides: a paradigm shift in microfluidic priming and emptying.相控导液:微流控中液体预充和排空的范式转变。
Lab Chip. 2011 May 7;11(9):1596-602. doi: 10.1039/c0lc00643b. Epub 2011 Mar 10.
7
Intestinal barrier function: molecular regulation and disease pathogenesis.肠道屏障功能:分子调控与疾病发病机制
J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2009 Jul;124(1):3-20; quiz 21-2. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2009.05.038.