Let's HOF Academy, São Paulo, Brazil.
Let's HOF Academy, São Paulo, Brazil; Dental Research Division, School of Dentistry, Ibirapuera University, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
J Stomatol Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2022 Sep;123(4):440-447. doi: 10.1016/j.jormas.2021.09.004. Epub 2021 Sep 11.
Nonsurgical cosmetic treatments have significantly increased over the last decade. Therefore, this study aims to review the features that should be considered in orofacial esthetic procedures, thorough of a proposal of a new concept called the tissue mimicry concept (MIMT concept) and filling techniques. The MIMT concept described in this article comprises knowledge about anatomy of the face and associated structures, understanding of aging and how this process affects the facial tissues interactions (skin, subcutaneous tissues, muscles, and bones), interpretation of facial analysis, comprehension of dermal fillers characteristics and discernment of the correct filling technique for each region. Based on these variables the MIMT concept proposes the implantation of the minimum-effective quantity of acid hyaluronic fillers (HA) with different physical, chemical and rheological properties (complex viscosity and elastic modulus) in the correct layers; in order to optimize their performance resulting in a natural appearance with fewer risks of adverse events. the versatility, acceptable safety profile, biocompatibility and greater patient compliance presented in the Restylane® line (by Galderma) should be taken in consideration, since the use of a proper HA is noteworthiness. The Non-Animal Stabilized Hyaluronic Acid Tecnology (NASHA®) and the Optimal Balance Technology (OBT®), which make up this line of fillers, allow us to have very firm to very flexible gels, with different particle sizes, with an optimal concentration of HA and with viscoelastic and biocompatible characteristics according to the region of the treated face.
非手术美容治疗在过去十年中显著增加。因此,本研究旨在回顾口面美学程序中应考虑的特征,通过提出一个新的概念,即组织模拟概念(MIMT 概念)和填充技术,来彻底研究这些特征。本文所述的 MIMT 概念包括对面部和相关结构解剖学的了解,对衰老的理解以及这个过程如何影响面部组织的相互作用(皮肤、皮下组织、肌肉和骨骼),对面部分析的解读,对真皮填充剂特性的理解以及对每个区域正确填充技术的辨别。基于这些变量,MIMT 概念提出在正确的层中植入最小有效数量的具有不同物理、化学和流变学特性(复杂粘度和弹性模量)的酸性透明质酸填充剂(HA);以优化其性能,使外观更自然,减少不良事件的风险。Restylane®系列(由 Galderma 生产)具有多功能性、可接受的安全特性、生物相容性和更高的患者依从性,应该被考虑,因为适当的 HA 的使用是值得注意的。非动物稳定透明质酸技术(NASHA®)和最佳平衡技术(OBT®)构成了这一系列的填充物,使我们能够拥有非常坚硬到非常灵活的凝胶,具有不同的颗粒大小,具有最佳浓度的 HA,并具有粘弹性和生物相容性的特点,根据治疗面部的区域而定。