Phatak Ajay Gajanan
Central Research Services, Bhaikaka University, Karamsad, Gujarat, India.
J Midlife Health. 2021 Apr-Jun;12(2):87-92. doi: 10.4103/jmh.jmh_103_21. Epub 2021 Jul 27.
After decades of administrative hibernation, the Medical Council of India (MCI), now National Medical Commission (NMC), started deliberating on reforms in medical education a few years back. The MCI/NMC introduced vertical corrective actions, yet there is a need for horizontal integration, and these measures require adequate guidance on implementation strategies. All postgraduate medical students must conduct a research project as a "Thesis." This crucial opportunity to instill scientific thinking is excellent, along with patient care and clinical training. This opportunity has a long-term impact on clinical practice and research and development in medicine if implemented well. To enforce this step, the Board of Governor introduced a compulsory course in basic research methods for all postgraduate medical students, but alas, without adequate deliberations on implementation and complementary mechanisms. This critical review provides a brief history of the evolution of medicine and medical education in India and reforms in medical education. Further, it presents a balanced critique of the process, intending to brainstorm in improving the process and achieving the expected outcome from this course. Albeit many relevant issues need attention, this article will focus mainly on ways to leverage infrastructure optimally to imbibe scientific thinking in medical students of India with cursory deliberation of the relevant issues.
在经历了数十年的行政蛰伏之后,印度医学委员会(现称国家医学委员会)几年前开始审议医学教育改革。印度医学委员会/国家医学委员会采取了纵向纠正措施,但仍需要横向整合,而且这些措施需要关于实施策略的充分指导。所有医学研究生都必须开展一个作为“论文”的研究项目。这个灌输科学思维的关键机会非常好,与患者护理和临床培训一样重要。如果实施得当,这个机会将对医学临床实践以及研发产生长期影响。为了推行这一步骤,理事会为所有医学研究生开设了一门基础研究方法必修课,但遗憾的是,在实施和配套机制方面没有进行充分审议。这篇批判性综述简要介绍了印度医学及医学教育的发展历程以及医学教育改革情况。此外,它对这一过程进行了全面的批判,旨在集思广益,改进这一过程并实现该课程的预期成果。尽管有许多相关问题需要关注,但本文将主要关注如何优化利用基础设施,以便在对相关问题进行简要审议的情况下,让印度医学生具备科学思维。