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Viral RNA and Infectious Influenza Virus on Mobile Phones of Patients With Influenza in Hong Kong and the United States.

作者信息

Xiao Jingyi, Bueno de Mesquita P Jacob, Leung Nancy H L, Adenaiye Oluwasanmi, Tai Sheldon, Frieman Matthew B, Hong Filbert, Chu Daniel K W, Ip Dennis K M, Cowling Benjamin J, Milton Donald K

机构信息

WHO Collaborating Centre for Infectious Disease Epidemiology and Control, School of Public Health, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China.

Maryland Institute for Applied Environmental Health, University of Maryland School of Public Health, College Park, Maryland, USA.

出版信息

J Infect Dis. 2021 Nov 22;224(10):1730-1734. doi: 10.1093/infdis/jiab464.

DOI:10.1093/infdis/jiab464
PMID:34534320
Abstract

Mobile phones are among the most highly touched personal objects. As part of a broader study on the contribution of fomites to influenza transmission, between 2017 and 2019, we swabbed mobile phones from 138 patients with influenza in 2 locations. Influenza viral RNA detection rates were 23% (23 of 99 phones) and 36% (14 of 39) in Hong Kong and Maryland, respectively. In Hong Kong, infectious influenza virus was recovered from 3 of 23 mobile phones which had influenza viral RNA detected. Mobile phone influenza contamination was positively associated with upper respiratory tract viral load and negatively associated with age. Cleaning personal objects of patients with influenza should be recommended, and individuals should avoid sharing objects with these patients.

摘要

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Environmental dissemination of respiratory viruses: dynamic interdependencies of respiratory droplets, aerosols, aerial particulates, environmental surfaces, and contribution of viral re-aerosolization.呼吸道病毒的环境传播:呼吸道飞沫、气溶胶、空气颗粒、环境表面的动态相互依存关系,以及病毒再气溶胶化的作用。
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Influenza.流感。
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