Veterinary Specialty Services, 1021 Howard George Drive, Manchester, MO 63021, USA.
UC Davis, 1275 Med Science Drive, Davis, CA 95616, USA.
Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract. 2021 Nov;51(6):1267-1282. doi: 10.1016/j.cvsm.2021.07.013. Epub 2021 Sep 14.
In small animals, point-of-care ultrasound can be used by nonradiologist sonographers to identify thrombosis at several anatomic sites. Dogs and cats are well-suited for vascular interrogation using ultrasound because of their small body size. Ultrasound can be used to investigate targeted vessels based on clinical signs. The safety and tolerability of the examination makes this a useful modality to evaluate critical patients for evidence thromboembolic disease. Once vascular imaging techniques are learned they can be easily coupled with other point-of-care examinations such as focused cardiac ultrasound, Vet Blue, AFAST, and TFAST.
在小动物中,非放射科超声医师可以使用床边超声来识别几个解剖部位的血栓形成。由于狗和猫的体型较小,因此非常适合使用超声进行血管检查。可以根据临床症状使用超声来检查靶向血管。该检查的安全性和耐受性使其成为评估重症患者是否存在血栓栓塞性疾病的有用方法。一旦掌握了血管成像技术,就可以很容易地将其与其他床边检查(如心脏超声、Vet Blue、AFAST 和 TFAST)结合使用。