Minami-Hokkaido Agricultural Mutual Aid Association, 74-2 Higashimae, Hokuto, Hokkaido 041-1214, Japan.
Joint Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Yamaguchi University, 1677-1 Yoshida, Yamaguchi, Yamaguchi 753-8515, Japan.
J Vet Med Sci. 2021 Oct 2;83(10):1521-1525. doi: 10.1292/jvms.21-0123. Epub 2021 Sep 18.
Very few epidemiologic studies have verified the utility of the right paramedian abomasopexy (RPA) technique in cows with right abomasal disorders. This study aimed to investigate the outcomes and risk factors for non-survival in the herd within 30 days of surgery in cows with right abomasal disorders who underwent the RPA technique. Forty-seven Holstein cows with right abomasal disorders (25 with right abomasal displacement [RDA] and 22 with right abomasal volvulus [RAV]) were included. Twenty-two cows with RDA (22/25, 88.0%) and 10 cows with RAV (10/22, 45.5%) survived at 30 days post-surgery. Multivariate logistic regression analysis indicated that hyponatremia, hypokalemia, and the presence of abomasal volvulus were the major risk factors associated with non-survival.
很少有流行病学研究证实右侧正中肷部固定术(RPA)在患有右侧真胃疾病的奶牛中的实用性。本研究旨在调查右侧真胃疾病牛接受 RPA 技术手术后 30 天内手术牛群的非存活结局和风险因素。共纳入 47 头患有右侧真胃疾病的荷斯坦奶牛(25 头右侧真胃变位[RDA]和 22 头右侧真胃扭转[RAV])。25 头 RDA 中有 22 头(22/25,88.0%)和 22 头 RAV 中有 10 头(10/22,45.5%)在手术后 30 天存活。多变量逻辑回归分析表明,低钠血症、低钾血症和真胃扭转是与非存活相关的主要危险因素。