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斯堪的纳维亚人群烧伤损伤的总数——一项前瞻性分析。

The total number of burn injuries in a Scandinavian population--a prospective analysis.

作者信息

Lyngdorf P, Sørensen B, Thomsen M

机构信息

Department of Plastic Surgery, Københavns Kommunes Hvidovre Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Denmark.

出版信息

Burns Incl Therm Inj. 1986 Dec;12(8):567-71. doi: 10.1016/0305-4179(86)90007-0.

Abstract

During the period 1 September 1982 to 31 August 1983 the total number of burn injuries in the municipality of Copenhagen was recorded prospectively. The social changes and the constitution of the population are illustrated. The total number of burn injuries showed a decrease of 33 per cent compared to the investigation in 1974/75. Scalds are still the most frequent cause of burn accidents, small children are especially vulnerable. Seventy-two per cent of all accidents occurred at home. Only a few patients required 'antishock' therapy. No patients with work-related burn injuries died. Preventive measures have eliminated or reduced the number of some types of thermal injury.

摘要

在1982年9月1日至1983年8月31日期间,对哥本哈根市的烧伤病例总数进行了前瞻性记录。文中阐述了社会变化及人口构成情况。与1974/75年的调查相比,烧伤病例总数下降了33%。烫伤仍是烧伤事故最常见的原因,幼儿尤其易受影响。所有事故中有72%发生在家中。只有少数患者需要“抗休克”治疗。没有与工作相关的烧伤患者死亡。预防措施已消除或减少了某些类型热损伤的数量。

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