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大多角骨与贝内特骨折——一种罕见的拇指基部骨折类型:病例报告

Trapezium and Bennett Fracture - A Rare Base Thumb Fracture Pattern:A Case Report.

作者信息

Pina Gabriel, Vaz Maria Rita, Vaz Ana, Abrantes Ana, Rodrigues Luís Machado

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Centro Hospitalar Tondela-Viseu, Viseu Dão Lafões, Portugal.

出版信息

J Orthop Case Rep. 2021 May;11(5):99-103. doi: 10.13107/jocr.2021.v11.i05.2226.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Trapezium fracture is a rare entity whose treatment is controversial. The reported cases range from conservative treatment to surgical treatment with good reported results.

CASE REPORT

This paper reports a clinical case of trapezium-metacarpal fracture-dislocation associated with trapezius fracture and Bennett fracture, surgically treated with excellent functional and radiological results. The patient underwent open reduction and internal fixation with two screws, excision of fragments, and reinsertion of the anterior oblique ligament. At the year of follow-up, the patient presented no mobility limitations and recovered grip strength.

CONCLUSION

This case study allows us to conclude that open reduction and internal fixation with screws of the dorsal trapezium ridge fractures with ligament repair of the anterior oblique ligament is a valid treatment with the reproduction of good clinical results.

摘要

引言

大多角骨骨折是一种罕见病症,其治疗方法存在争议。报道的病例涵盖了从保守治疗到手术治疗,且均有良好的治疗效果报道。

病例报告

本文报告了一例大多角骨-掌骨骨折脱位合并大多角骨骨折和贝内特骨折的临床病例,通过手术治疗取得了优异的功能和影像学效果。患者接受了切开复位内固定术,使用两枚螺钉固定,切除碎骨片,并重新缝合前斜韧带。随访一年时,患者无活动受限,握力恢复。

结论

本病例研究使我们得出结论,对于大多角骨背侧嵴骨折采用螺钉切开复位内固定并修复前斜韧带是一种有效的治疗方法,能取得良好的临床效果。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ba93/8422017/1fcc5475f467/JOCR-11-99-g001.jpg

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