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锁骨内侧部伯基特淋巴瘤:罕见部位的病例报告

Burkitt's lymphoma of medial part of clavicle: Case report of unusual localization.

作者信息

Anajar Said, Bensaleh Souhail, Allaoui Abire, Bendari Mounia, Ahnach Maryame, Benariba Fouad

机构信息

ENT Department, Face and Neck Surgery, Hospital Cheikh Khalifa, Mohammed VI University of Health Sciences, Street ait baha, bd Bordeaux N 5, Casablanca, Morocco.

Traumatology Department, Hospital Chekh Khalifa, Mohammed VI University of Health Sciences Casablanca, Morocco.

出版信息

Int J Surg Case Rep. 2021 Oct;87:106393. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2021.106393. Epub 2021 Sep 9.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Burkitt lymphoma is a form of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma in which cancer starts in immune cells called B-cells. Recognized as a fast-growing human tumor, it is considered as a medical emergency requiring immediate diagnostic and therapeutic intervention. However, intensive chemotherapy can achieve long-term survival in more than half the people with Burkitt lymphoma.

CASE REPORT

We report a case of Burkitt's lymphoma of medial part of clavicle was diagnosed in a 60 years year-old man and review the literature concerning the clinical features, radiological appearance, histopathological findings and treatment options.

DISCUSSION

Clinical course of Burkitt lymphoma is aggressive and rapid, commonly occurs in children and young adults with frequent involvement of Bone Marrow, associated with impaired immunity and is rapidly fatal if left untreated, early diagnosis can be life saving for Burkitt lymphoma. As per the literature available this is the second case of Burkitt's lymphoma presenting primarily in medial part of clavicle.

摘要

引言

伯基特淋巴瘤是一种非霍奇金淋巴瘤,癌症始于名为B细胞的免疫细胞。它被认为是一种生长迅速的人类肿瘤,被视为需要立即进行诊断和治疗干预的医疗紧急情况。然而,强化化疗可以使超过一半的伯基特淋巴瘤患者获得长期生存。

病例报告

我们报告了一例60岁男性锁骨内侧部伯基特淋巴瘤的病例,并回顾了有关其临床特征、影像学表现、组织病理学发现及治疗选择的文献。

讨论

伯基特淋巴瘤的临床病程具有侵袭性且进展迅速,常见于儿童和年轻人,常累及骨髓,与免疫功能受损有关,若不治疗会迅速致命,早期诊断对伯基特淋巴瘤患者可挽救生命。根据现有文献,这是第二例主要表现为锁骨内侧部的伯基特淋巴瘤病例。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1ca1/8473649/cbe2910694f6/gr1.jpg

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