University of Calgary, AB, Canada.
University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
Violence Against Women. 2022 May;28(6-7):1398-1419. doi: 10.1177/10778012211032699. Epub 2021 Sep 25.
Studies of intimate partner sexual assault (IPSA) and its effects on mental health are limited. This secondary data analysis examines IPSA, a history of child sexual abuse, depression, trauma, mental distress and quality of life in 665 Canadian women, 41% of whom had been sexually assaulted by intimate partners; 53% were sexually abused as children. Women who had experienced any IPSA had significantly higher scores on all Composite Abuse subscales (IPV), mental distress (SCL-10), and depression (CES-D-10). PTSD (PCL) was higher for women with both IPSA and CSA histories. Implications for advocates, clinicians, and researchers are presented.
关于亲密伴侣性侵犯(IPSA)及其对心理健康影响的研究有限。本二次数据分析研究了 665 名加拿大女性中的 IPSA、儿童性虐待史、抑郁、创伤、精神困扰和生活质量,其中 41%的女性曾遭受过亲密伴侣的性侵犯;53%的女性曾遭受过儿童性虐待。经历过任何 IPSA 的女性在所有综合虐待子量表(IPV)、精神困扰(SCL-10)和抑郁(CES-D-10)上的得分都显著更高。同时经历 IPSA 和 CSA 病史的女性的 PTSD(PCL)得分更高。为倡导者、临床医生和研究人员提出了相关影响。