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加拿大草原上的#MeToo:提高受亲密伴侣虐待的女性对性侵犯和心理健康的认识。

#MeToo on the Canadian Prairies: Raising Awareness of Sexual Assaults and Mental Health in Women Abused by Intimate Partners.

机构信息

University of Calgary, AB, Canada.

University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.

出版信息

Violence Against Women. 2022 May;28(6-7):1398-1419. doi: 10.1177/10778012211032699. Epub 2021 Sep 25.

Abstract

Studies of intimate partner sexual assault (IPSA) and its effects on mental health are limited. This secondary data analysis examines IPSA, a history of child sexual abuse, depression, trauma, mental distress and quality of life in 665 Canadian women, 41% of whom had been sexually assaulted by intimate partners; 53% were sexually abused as children. Women who had experienced any IPSA had significantly higher scores on all Composite Abuse subscales (IPV), mental distress (SCL-10), and depression (CES-D-10). PTSD (PCL) was higher for women with both IPSA and CSA histories. Implications for advocates, clinicians, and researchers are presented.

摘要

关于亲密伴侣性侵犯(IPSA)及其对心理健康影响的研究有限。本二次数据分析研究了 665 名加拿大女性中的 IPSA、儿童性虐待史、抑郁、创伤、精神困扰和生活质量,其中 41%的女性曾遭受过亲密伴侣的性侵犯;53%的女性曾遭受过儿童性虐待。经历过任何 IPSA 的女性在所有综合虐待子量表(IPV)、精神困扰(SCL-10)和抑郁(CES-D-10)上的得分都显著更高。同时经历 IPSA 和 CSA 病史的女性的 PTSD(PCL)得分更高。为倡导者、临床医生和研究人员提出了相关影响。

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