Centro de Biotecnologia e Química Fina, Laboratório Associado, Escola Superior de Biotecnologia, Universidade Católica Portuguesa, 4169-005 Porto, Portugal.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Sep 15;18(18):9733. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18189733.
The world's population will be around 9 billion people by 2050. Humans need to feed in order to survive and thus the high demographic growth may impact the sustainability of our food systems. Sustainable food production practices such as local farming have been explored. Consumption of vegetables and fruits has been increasing due to their health benefits, but this increase is also related to a significant number of foodborne outbreaks. Foodborne outbreaks pose a threat to public health and the economy on a local and national scale. Food safety begins on the farm and proceeds over the supply chain. Thus, to provide safe products, food producers must follow specific procedures to avoid food hazards along the supply chain. This work aimed to present the importance of food safety in vegetables and fruits in local farming, as this form of production and consumption has increased in several countries of the northern hemisphere and as these are considered a form of providing more sustainable food products.
到 2050 年,世界人口将达到约 90 亿。人类为了生存必须进食,因此,人口的快速增长可能会影响我们食物系统的可持续性。人们已经探索了可持续的食物生产方式,如本地化种植。由于蔬菜和水果对健康有益,其消费也在增加,但这种增长也与许多食源性疾病爆发有关。食源性疾病爆发对地方和国家的公共卫生和经济构成威胁。食品安全始于农场,并贯穿整个供应链。因此,为了提供安全的产品,食品生产者必须遵循特定的程序,以避免供应链中的食物危害。本工作旨在强调本地化种植的蔬菜和水果的食品安全的重要性,因为这种生产和消费形式在北半球的几个国家已经增加,并且被认为是提供更可持续的食物产品的一种形式。