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基于计算机的情景模拟在临床教学中的应用:对护生决策技能的影响

Use of Computer-Based Scenarios for Clinical Teaching: Impact on Nursing Students' Decision-Making Skills.

作者信息

Elcokany Nermine M, Abdelhafez Amal Ismael, Samuel Sharaby Vivian Magdi, Belal Safia

机构信息

Department of Nursing, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Healthcare (Basel). 2021 Sep 17;9(9):1228. doi: 10.3390/healthcare9091228.

Abstract

UNLABELLED

Computer-based learning has numerous advantages. It gives students the chance to accommodate and solve problems independently, it can increase motivation during the learning process, and it offers students direct feedback. Students will also receive an authentic learning experience, increasing their level of knowledge retention. It can assist nursing educators in improving learning outcomes.

AIM

This study aimed to investigate and evaluate the impact of computer-based scenarios on undergraduate nursing students' decision-making skills.

SAMPLE

There was a total sample of 112 nursing students who were enrolled in a critical care nursing course at the College of Applied Medical Sciences in Saudi Arabia. These students were divided into two groups.

METHODS

The two groups were taught the same topic for one week. Two case scenarios were given to each group during the clinical rotation. The study group used the computer-based case scenario, and the control group used the paper-based case scenario. The two groups were compared regarding their decision-making skills. The student's feedback about the computer-based case scenarios was also investigated.

RESULTS

The study group scored significantly higher in their decision-making skills when compared to the control group. In addition, the study group reported that they highly agreed that their general learning and specific nursing abilities improved after using computer-based case scenarios.

摘要

未标注

基于计算机的学习有诸多优点。它让学生有机会独立适应并解决问题,能在学习过程中增强学习动力,还能为学生提供直接反馈。学生也会获得真实的学习体验,提高知识保留水平。它有助于护理教育工作者提高学习成果。

目的

本研究旨在调查和评估基于计算机的情景对本科护理专业学生决策技能的影响。

样本

共有112名护理专业学生参与了沙特阿拉伯应用医学科学学院的重症护理课程。这些学生被分成两组。

方法

两组学生学习同一主题一周时间。在临床轮转期间,每组学生都被给予两个病例情景。研究组使用基于计算机的病例情景,对照组使用纸质病例情景。对两组学生的决策技能进行比较。同时也调查了学生对基于计算机的病例情景的反馈。

结果

与对照组相比,研究组在决策技能方面得分显著更高。此外,研究组报告称,他们高度认同使用基于计算机的病例情景后,自己的总体学习能力和特定护理能力有所提高。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3b05/8471097/3d02e2e9a335/healthcare-09-01228-g001.jpg

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