• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利：CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法，用中文像聊天一样搜索，搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐，让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版，准确专业，支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式，支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述，25分钟生成高质量综述，智能提取关键信息，辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

纳米纤维纱线的静电纺丝机理及其多尺度包覆纱线

Electrospinning Mechanism of Nanofiber Yarn and Its Multiscale Wrapping Yarn.

作者信息

Yan Taohai, Shi Yajing, Zhuang Huimin, Lin Yu, Lu Dongdong, Cao Shengbin, Zhu Lvtao

机构信息

Fujian Key Laboratory of Novel Functional Textile Fibers and Materials, Minjiang University, Fuzhou 350108, China.

Key Lab for Sport Shoes Upper Materials of Fujian Province, Fujian Huafeng New Material Co., Ltd., Putian 351199, China.

出版信息

Polymers (Basel). 2021 Sep 20;13(18):3189. doi: 10.3390/polym13183189.

DOI:10.3390/polym13183189
PMID:34578090
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8471309/
Abstract

To analyze the feasibility of electrospinning nanofiber yarn using a wrapping yarn forming device, electrospun nanofiber-wrapped yarns and multiscale yarns were prepared by self-made equipment. The relationship between the surface morphology and properties of yarn and its preparation process was studied. The process parameters were adjusted, and it was found that some nanofibers formed Z-twisted yarns, while others showed exposed cores. To analyze the forming mechanism of electrospun nanofiber-wrapped yarn, the concept of winding displacement difference in the twisted yarn core was introduced. The formation of nanofiber-wrapped structural yarns was discussed using three values of . The starting point of each twist was the same position when = 0 with a constant corner angle β. However, the oriented nanofiber broke or was pulled out from the gripping point when it was twisted, and it appeared disordered. The forming process of electrospun nanofiber-wrapped yarn displayed some unique phenomena, including the emission of directional nanofibers during collection, fiber non-continuity, and twist angle non-uniformity. The conclusions of this research have theoretical and practical value to guide the industrial preparation of nanofiber yarns and their wrapped yarns.

摘要

为分析采用包覆纱成型装置制备静电纺纳米纤维纱的可行性，利用自制设备制备了静电纺纳米纤维包覆纱和多尺度纱。研究了纱线的表面形态、性能与其制备工艺之间的关系。通过调整工艺参数，发现部分纳米纤维形成了Z捻纱，而部分则呈现出芯部外露的情况。为分析静电纺纳米纤维包覆纱的成型机理，引入了捻纱芯部卷绕位移差的概念。利用三个值探讨了纳米纤维包覆结构纱的形成过程。当 = 0且角β恒定时，每次加捻的起始点位于相同位置。然而，取向纳米纤维在加捻时会从握持点断裂或被拉出，从而出现无序状态。静电纺纳米纤维包覆纱的成型过程呈现出一些独特现象，包括收集过程中定向纳米纤维的发射、纤维的不连续性以及捻角的不均匀性。本研究的结论对于指导纳米纤维纱及其包覆纱的工业化制备具有理论和实际价值。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/013f/8471309/ddac0ae5d929/polymers-13-03189-g020.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/013f/8471309/600b65f12b08/polymers-13-03189-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/013f/8471309/e2a33d74d547/polymers-13-03189-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/013f/8471309/23737b4687ab/polymers-13-03189-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/013f/8471309/87026632bcc2/polymers-13-03189-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/013f/8471309/7fa1fd87610d/polymers-13-03189-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/013f/8471309/7b5df5cb4beb/polymers-13-03189-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/013f/8471309/f5e12d6bed72/polymers-13-03189-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/013f/8471309/2dc78ddead3a/polymers-13-03189-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/013f/8471309/947a55f157ae/polymers-13-03189-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/013f/8471309/62264717df74/polymers-13-03189-g010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/013f/8471309/ef5f35ab51cf/polymers-13-03189-g011.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/013f/8471309/3ea17547566c/polymers-13-03189-g012.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/013f/8471309/3ec6ebc46c59/polymers-13-03189-g013.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/013f/8471309/8fd6aa95f640/polymers-13-03189-g014.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/013f/8471309/d2a4425b60d5/polymers-13-03189-g015.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/013f/8471309/d25b3a50a460/polymers-13-03189-g016.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/013f/8471309/728a41c0aba6/polymers-13-03189-g017.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/013f/8471309/f7356dc11016/polymers-13-03189-g018.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/013f/8471309/a11570c99653/polymers-13-03189-g019.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/013f/8471309/ddac0ae5d929/polymers-13-03189-g020.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/013f/8471309/600b65f12b08/polymers-13-03189-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/013f/8471309/e2a33d74d547/polymers-13-03189-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/013f/8471309/23737b4687ab/polymers-13-03189-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/013f/8471309/87026632bcc2/polymers-13-03189-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/013f/8471309/7fa1fd87610d/polymers-13-03189-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/013f/8471309/7b5df5cb4beb/polymers-13-03189-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/013f/8471309/f5e12d6bed72/polymers-13-03189-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/013f/8471309/2dc78ddead3a/polymers-13-03189-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/013f/8471309/947a55f157ae/polymers-13-03189-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/013f/8471309/62264717df74/polymers-13-03189-g010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/013f/8471309/ef5f35ab51cf/polymers-13-03189-g011.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/013f/8471309/3ea17547566c/polymers-13-03189-g012.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/013f/8471309/3ec6ebc46c59/polymers-13-03189-g013.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/013f/8471309/8fd6aa95f640/polymers-13-03189-g014.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/013f/8471309/d2a4425b60d5/polymers-13-03189-g015.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/013f/8471309/d25b3a50a460/polymers-13-03189-g016.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/013f/8471309/728a41c0aba6/polymers-13-03189-g017.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/013f/8471309/f7356dc11016/polymers-13-03189-g018.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/013f/8471309/a11570c99653/polymers-13-03189-g019.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/013f/8471309/ddac0ae5d929/polymers-13-03189-g020.jpg

相似文献

1
Electrospinning Mechanism of Nanofiber Yarn and Its Multiscale Wrapping Yarn.纳米纤维纱线的静电纺丝机理及其多尺度包覆纱线
Polymers (Basel). 2021 Sep 20;13(18):3189. doi: 10.3390/polym13183189.
2
Nanostructured Electrospun Hybrid Graphene/Polyacrylonitrile Yarns.纳米结构的电纺石墨烯/聚丙烯腈混合纱线
Nanomaterials (Basel). 2017 Sep 25;7(10):293. doi: 10.3390/nano7100293.
3
Effect of twist and porosity on the electrical conductivity of carbon nanofiber yarns.扭绞和孔隙率对碳纤维纱线导电性的影响。
Nanotechnology. 2013 Jun 28;24(25):255708. doi: 10.1088/0957-4484/24/25/255708. Epub 2013 May 31.
4
Bioactive nano yarns as surgical sutures for wound healing.生物活性纳米线缝合线在伤口愈合中的应用。
Mater Sci Eng C Mater Biol Appl. 2021 Sep;128:112334. doi: 10.1016/j.msec.2021.112334. Epub 2021 Jul 28.
5
Recent developments in electrospinning of nanofiber yarns.纳米纤维纱线静电纺丝的最新进展。
J Nanosci Nanotechnol. 2014 Feb;14(2):1389-408. doi: 10.1166/jnn.2014.9197.
6
The Power of Fiber Twist.纤维扭转的力量。
Acc Chem Res. 2021 Jun 1;54(11):2624-2636. doi: 10.1021/acs.accounts.1c00112. Epub 2021 May 13.
7
Electric field simulation of multi-needle water bath electrospinning and the structural properties of SCN/PAN micro/nanofiber composite yarns.多针水浴静电纺丝的电场模拟及SCN/PAN微/纳米纤维复合纱线的结构性能
Nanotechnology. 2023 Sep 29;34(50). doi: 10.1088/1361-6528/acf3ef.
8
Top-down process based on electrospinning, twisting, and heating for producing one-dimensional carbon nanotube assembly.基于静电纺丝、扭转和加热的自上而下的方法来制备一维碳纳米管组装体。
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2011 Feb;3(2):469-75. doi: 10.1021/am101046v. Epub 2011 Jan 26.
9
Graphene oxide-silver nanocomposites embedded nanofiber core-spun yarns for durable antibacterial textiles.用于耐用抗菌纺织品的氧化石墨烯-银纳米复合材料嵌入纳米纤维包芯纱
J Colloid Interface Sci. 2021 Feb 15;584:164-173. doi: 10.1016/j.jcis.2020.09.092. Epub 2020 Sep 28.
10
Nanofiber-structured hydrogel yarns with pH-response capacity and cardiomyocyte-drivability for bio-microactuator application.具有pH响应能力和心肌细胞驱动能力的纳米纤维结构水凝胶纱线，用于生物微驱动器应用。
Acta Biomater. 2017 Sep 15;60:144-153. doi: 10.1016/j.actbio.2017.07.023. Epub 2017 Jul 18.

引用本文的文献

1
Development of Ciprofloxacin-Loaded Electrospun Yarns of Application Interest as Antimicrobial Surgical Suture Materials.作为抗菌手术缝合材料具有应用价值的载环丙沙星电纺纱线的研制。
Pharmaceutics. 2024 Feb 3;16(2):220. doi: 10.3390/pharmaceutics16020220.
2
Production of Modified Composite Nanofiber Yarns with Functional Particles.具有功能粒子的改性复合纳米纤维纱线的制备
ACS Omega. 2022 Dec 22;8(1):1114-1120. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.2c06468. eCollection 2023 Jan 10.
3
Inkjet Printing of Electrodes on Electrospun Micro- and Nanofiber Hydrophobic Membranes for Flexible and Smart Textile Applications.

本文引用的文献

1
Tuning the Structure of Nylon 6,6 Electrospun Bundles to Mimic the Mechanical Performance of Tendon Fascicles.调整尼龙6,6电纺束的结构以模拟肌腱束的力学性能。
Front Bioeng Biotechnol. 2021 Apr 6;9:626433. doi: 10.3389/fbioe.2021.626433. eCollection 2021.
2
Using Wet Electrospun PCL/Gelatin/CNT Yarns to Fabricate Textile-Based Scaffolds for Vascular Tissue Engineering.利用湿法静电纺丝的 PCL/明胶/碳纳米管纱线制备用于血管组织工程的基于纺织的支架。
ACS Biomater Sci Eng. 2021 Jun 14;7(6):2627-2637. doi: 10.1021/acsbiomaterials.1c00097. Epub 2021 Apr 6.
3
Triboelectric Yarns with Electrospun Functional Polymer Coatings for Highly Durable and Washable Smart Textile Applications.
用于柔性和智能纺织应用的电纺微米和纳米纤维疏水膜上电极的喷墨打印
Polymers (Basel). 2022 Nov 21;14(22):5043. doi: 10.3390/polym14225043.
用于高度耐用且可洗涤智能纺织品应用的具有电纺功能聚合物涂层的摩擦电纱线。
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2021 Apr 14;13(14):16876-16886. doi: 10.1021/acsami.1c00983. Epub 2021 Mar 30.
4
Multiscale hierarchical bioresorbable scaffolds for the regeneration of tendons and ligaments.用于肌腱和韧带再生的多尺度分层可生物吸收支架。
Biofabrication. 2019 Jun 12;11(3):035026. doi: 10.1088/1758-5090/ab20ad.
5
Fabrication of dual-functional composite yarns with a nanofibrous envelope using high throughput AC needleless and collectorless electrospinning.采用高通量 AC 无针无收集器静电纺丝制备具有纳米纤维包层的多功能复合纱线。
Sci Rep. 2019 Feb 12;9(1):1801. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-38557-z.
6
Electrospinning of Chitosan-Based Solutions for Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine.基于壳聚糖的溶液用于组织工程和再生医学的静电纺丝。
Int J Mol Sci. 2018 Jan 30;19(2):407. doi: 10.3390/ijms19020407.
7
Potential of Electrospun Nanofibers for Biomedical and Dental Applications.电纺纳米纤维在生物医学和牙科应用中的潜力。
Materials (Basel). 2016 Jan 26;9(2):73. doi: 10.3390/ma9020073.
8
Nanofibrous Smart Fabrics from Twisted Yarns of Electrospun Piezopolymer.由电纺压电器件扭曲纱线制成的纳米纤维智能织物。
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2017 Jul 19;9(28):24220-24229. doi: 10.1021/acsami.7b06032. Epub 2017 Jul 5.
9
Electrospinning of continuous poly (L-lactide) yarns: Effect of twist on the morphology, thermal properties and mechanical behavior.连续聚（L-丙交酯）纱线的静电纺丝：捻度对形态、热性能和力学行为的影响。
J Mech Behav Biomed Mater. 2017 Jul;71:231-237. doi: 10.1016/j.jmbbm.2017.03.031. Epub 2017 Mar 28.
10
Fabrication of large pores in electrospun nanofibrous scaffolds for cellular infiltration: a review.静电纺丝纳米纤维支架中大孔的制备及其对细胞渗透的影响：综述。
Tissue Eng Part B Rev. 2012 Apr;18(2):77-87. doi: 10.1089/ten.TEB.2011.0390. Epub 2011 Dec 14.