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吸附性毛果芸香碱和异毛果芸香碱对眼压的比较影响

Comparative intraocular pressure effects of adsorbocarpine and isoptocarpine.

作者信息

Harbin T S, Kaback M B, Podos S T, Becker B

出版信息

Ann Ophthalmol. 1978 Jan;10(1):59-61.

PMID:345920
Abstract

Nine symmetrical ocular hypertensives used Adsorbocarpine in one eye and Isoptocarpine in the other. Each medication was given twice daily for one week, then Isoptocarpine was used 4 time daily. The 2 drugs were equally effective as twice daily medications while Isoptocarpine 4 times daily was significantly more effective than either given twice daily. The pH of the Adsorbocarpine may not have been optimal although commercially available solutions were used. The results indicated that pilocarpine in either vehicle can lower intraocular pressure when given less than 4 times daily; however, conclusive studies are needed before this can be recommended as a widespread clinical practice.

摘要

九名对称性眼压过高患者,一只眼睛使用吸附毛果芸香碱,另一只眼睛使用异毛果芸香碱。每种药物每日给药两次,持续一周,然后异毛果芸香碱每日给药4次。两种药物每日给药两次时效果相当,但异毛果芸香碱每日给药4次比每日给药两次明显更有效。尽管使用的是市售溶液,但吸附毛果芸香碱的pH值可能并非最佳。结果表明,无论使用哪种载体,毛果芸香碱每日给药少于4次时均可降低眼压;然而,在将其推荐为广泛的临床实践之前,还需要进行确凿的研究。

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