Department of General Surgery, Alanya Training and Research Hospital, Alanya, Antalya, Turkey.
Department of General Surgery, Alaaddin Keykubat University, Alanya, Antalya, Turkey.
Pak J Pharm Sci. 2021 May;34(3(Supplementary)):1063-1067.
Wound healing and recurrence are the leading problems encountered in sacrococcygeal pilonidal sinus disease. Propolis has a place in both traditional and complementary medicine, and in vitro and in vivo studies have reported its anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-bacterial, anti-fungal and immunostimulant properties. In the present study, we discuss the effect of propolis on wound healing in sacrococcygeal pilonidal diseases treated with marsupialization. Patients who were admitted to our clinic with sacrococcygeal pilonidal disease were analyzed prospectively, with a total of 33 patients divided into study and control groups. All patients underwent marsupialization surgery, and the wound areas were analyzed post-operatively, on the 0, 7th, 14th, 28th days and on the day of complete recovery. An acceleration of wound healing was observed from the first week that was found to be even faster between days 14 and 28. The complete recovery score in the study group was significantly lower. Propolis can be used to accelerate wound healing when the marsupialization method is preferred in patients diagnosed with uncomplicated sacrococcygeal pilonidal cyst due to its low cost, good patient compliance, low side effect profile, lack of toxicity and high efficacy.
愈合和复发是骶尾部藏毛窦疾病中遇到的主要问题。蜂胶在传统医学和补充医学中都有一席之地,体外和体内研究报告了其抗炎、抗氧化、抗菌、抗真菌和免疫刺激特性。在本研究中,我们讨论了蜂胶对接受袋形缝合术治疗的骶尾部藏毛窦疾病的愈合的影响。前瞻性分析了因骶尾部藏毛窦疾病而入院的患者,共 33 例患者分为研究组和对照组。所有患者均接受袋形缝合术,术后第 0、7、14、28 天和完全愈合日分析伤口面积。从第一周开始观察到伤口愈合加速,第 14 天至第 28 天之间的愈合速度更快。研究组的完全恢复评分明显更低。蜂胶由于成本低、患者依从性好、副作用低、无毒性和疗效高,可在诊断为无并发症骶尾部藏毛窦囊肿的患者中首选袋形缝合术时用于加速伤口愈合。