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通过脑科学知识竞赛对西弗吉尼亚州高中生早期引入神经科学的影响

Impact of Early Introduction to the Neurosciences on West Virginia High School Students via the Brain Bee.

作者信息

Frey Jessica, Vo Quynh, Kramer Joshua, Melnic Violina, Adcock Amelia

机构信息

Department of Neurology, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV USA.

Department of Neurology, University of Alabama At Birmingham, Birmingham, AL USA.

出版信息

Med Sci Educ. 2021 Jun 17;31(5):1601-1605. doi: 10.1007/s40670-021-01347-2. eCollection 2021 Oct.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The science, technology, engineering, and math (STEM) fields are often underrepresented due to lack of interest or exposure. The Brain Bee is a neuroscience competition for high school students meant to inspire future leaders in the neurosciences. A regional Brain Bee competition hosted in West Virginia was led by medical students and neurology residents with the goal of increasing high school student interest in the neurosciences.

ACTIVITY

The West Virginia Brain Bee competition consisted of a neuroanatomy practical, a written exam, and a clinical assessment. Other fun neuroscience educational activities were also offered to students throughout the competition day. Students were surveyed before and after the competition day.

RESULTS

Student interest in pursuing a neuroscience career increased (3.24 to 3.58,  = 0.043), and confidence in neuroscience knowledge increased (2.88 to 3.12,  = 0.036). Qualitative assessment revealed the importance of role models and a supportive environment for student learning.

CONCLUSION

The West Virginia Brain Bee increased high school student interest in and confidence of neuroscience knowledge. This competition may be a meaningful way to connect high school students with potential mentors in the neurosciences and may also help foster an interest in pursuing a career in the neurosciences in the future.

摘要

背景

由于缺乏兴趣或接触机会,科学、技术、工程和数学(STEM)领域的代表性往往不足。脑科学竞赛是一项面向高中生的神经科学竞赛,旨在激励未来的神经科学领域领导者。在西弗吉尼亚州举办的一场地区性脑科学竞赛由医学生和神经科住院医师牵头,目标是提高高中生对神经科学的兴趣。

活动

西弗吉尼亚州脑科学竞赛包括神经解剖学实践、笔试和临床评估。在整个竞赛日还为学生提供了其他有趣的神经科学教育活动。在竞赛日前后对学生进行了调查。

结果

学生追求神经科学职业的兴趣有所增加(从3.24升至3.58, = 0.043),对神经科学知识的信心也有所增强(从2.88升至3.12, = 0.036)。定性评估揭示了榜样和支持性学习环境对学生学习的重要性。

结论

西弗吉尼亚州脑科学竞赛提高了高中生对神经科学的兴趣以及对神经科学知识的信心。这项竞赛可能是将高中生与神经科学领域潜在导师联系起来的一种有意义的方式,也可能有助于培养他们未来从事神经科学职业的兴趣。

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