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局部利多卡因治疗慢性疼痛。

Topical Lidocaine for Chronic Pain Treatment.

机构信息

CHU Clermont-Ferrand, Plateforme d'Investigation Clinique - Centre d'Investigation Clinique, CIC Inserm 1405, Clermont-Ferrand, F-63000, France.

Université Clermont Auvergne, Inserm 1107, Clermont-Ferrand, F-63000, France.

出版信息

Drug Des Devel Ther. 2021 Sep 29;15:4091-4103. doi: 10.2147/DDDT.S328228. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

Topical lidocaine is widely used in current practice for a variety of pain conditions. This literature review shows that its limited absorption and relative lack of systemic adverse events are an attractive analgesic option for a number of vulnerable patients. Topical lidocaine has been approved by health authorities for the treatment of post-herpetic neuralgia in a number of countries, and studies present some degree of evidence of its efficacy and safety in postsurgical pain, diabetic peripheral neuropathy, carpal tunnel syndrome, chronic lower back pain and osteoarthritis. Topical lidocaine may be a great alternative alone or in addition to systemic drugs and non-pharmacological approaches for an optimized pain management and in multimodal analgesia.

摘要

局部利多卡因广泛应用于当前多种疼痛病症的治疗。本文献回顾表明,其吸收有限且相对较少发生全身性不良反应,使其成为许多脆弱患者极具吸引力的镇痛选择。局部利多卡因已获得多个国家卫生当局批准,用于治疗疱疹后神经痛,多项研究显示其在术后疼痛、糖尿病周围神经病变、腕管综合征、慢性腰痛和骨关节炎的疗效和安全性方面具有一定程度的证据。局部利多卡因单独或联合全身药物和非药物方法,可优化疼痛管理并应用于多模式镇痛,是一种很好的替代选择。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/044e/8487862/461e97c7e566/DDDT-15-4091-g0001.jpg

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