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来自新西兰海域的罗氏玻璃海绵（多孔动物门，六放海绵纲），并描述了一个新属和六个新物种。

Rossellid glass sponges (Porifera, Hexactinellida) from New Zealand waters, with description of one new genus and six new species.

作者信息

Reiswig Henry M, Dohrmann Martin, Kelly Michelle, Mills Sadie, Schupp Peter J, Wörheide Gert

机构信息

Biology Department, University of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada.

Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Palaeontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Germany.

出版信息

Zookeys. 2021 Sep 17;1060:33-84. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.1060.63307. eCollection 2021.

DOI:10.3897/zookeys.1060.63307
PMID:34616203
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8463523/
Abstract

New Zealand's surrounding deep waters have become known as a diversity hotspot for glass sponges (Porifera: Hexactinellida) in recent years, and description and collection efforts are continuing. Here we report on eight rossellids (Hexasterophora: Lyssacinosida: Rossellidae) collected during the 2017 RV Sonne cruise SO254 by ROV Kiel 6000 as part of Project PoribacNewZ of the University of Oldenburg, Germany. The material includes six species new to science, two of which are assigned to a so far undescribed genus; we further re-describe two previously known species. The known extant rossellid diversity from the New Zealand region is thus almost doubled, from nine species in five genera to 17 species in eight genera. The specimens described here are only a small fraction of hexactinellids collected on cruise SO254. Unfortunately, the first author passed away while working on this collection, only being able to complete the nine descriptions reported here. The paper concludes with an obituary to him, the world-leading expert on glass sponge taxonomy who will be greatly missed.

摘要

近年来，新西兰周边的深海区域已成为玻璃海绵（多孔动物门：六放海绵纲）的一个生物多样性热点地区，相关的描述和采集工作仍在继续。在此，我们报告在2017年“太阳号”科考船SO254航次期间，由基尔6000号遥控潜水器采集到的8种罗斯海绵（六星海绵亚纲：软海绵目：罗斯海绵科），该航次是德国奥尔登堡大学“新西兰海绵微生物群项目”的一部分。这些标本包括6个新物种，其中2个被归入一个迄今未描述过的属；我们还重新描述了2个之前已知的物种。因此，新西兰地区已知的现存罗斯海绵多样性几乎增加了一倍，从5个属的9个物种增加到8个属的17个物种。这里描述的标本只是在SO254航次中采集到的六放海绵的一小部分。不幸的是，第一作者在处理这批标本时去世，仅完成了这里报告的9个物种的描述。本文最后为他发表了讣告，他是玻璃海绵分类学领域的世界顶尖专家，人们将深切怀念他。

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