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剖宫产术后经阴道分娩(VBAC)的泌尿系统并发症——文献综述

The urological complications of vaginal birth after cesarean (VBAC) - a literature review.

作者信息

Varlas Valentin Nicolae, Rhazi Yassin, Bors Roxana Georgiana, Penes Ovidiu, Radavoi Daniel

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Filantropia Clinical Hospital, Bucharest, Romania.

Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania.

出版信息

J Med Life. 2021 Jul-Aug;14(4):443-447. doi: 10.25122/jml-2021-0219.

Abstract

The appearance of urological complications is a major problem in obstetrics and gynecologic surgery; the bladder is the most common damaged organ. Due to a continuous increase in the rate of cesareans, the incidence of urologic complications will be potentially higher. We reviewed the most important risk factors for urinary tract injury and analyzed the strategies necessary to avoid these situations during vaginal birth after cesarean (VBAC). The risks and benefits of VBAC should be balanced before deciding the mode of delivery.

摘要

泌尿外科并发症的出现是妇产科手术中的一个主要问题;膀胱是最常受损的器官。由于剖宫产率持续上升,泌尿外科并发症的发生率可能会更高。我们回顾了尿路损伤的最重要危险因素,并分析了剖宫产术后阴道分娩(VBAC)期间避免这些情况所需的策略。在决定分娩方式之前,应权衡VBAC的风险和益处。

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本文引用的文献

1
Trends and projections of caesarean section rates: global and regional estimates.
BMJ Glob Health. 2021 Jun;6(6). doi: 10.1136/bmjgh-2021-005671.
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Cesarean bladder injury - obstetrician's nightmare.
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Validation of a predictive model for successful vaginal birth after cesarean section.
Colomb Med (Cali). 2019 Mar 30;50(1):13-21. doi: 10.25100/cm.v50i1.2521.

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