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希腊青少年群体中Instagram成瘾量表的验证

Validation of the Instagram Addiction Scale in Greek Youth.

作者信息

Zarenti Maria, Bacopoulou Flora, Michou Maria, Kokka Ioulia, Vlachakis Dimitrios, Chrousos George P, Darviri Christina

机构信息

Postgraduate Course of Science of Stress and Health Promotion, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.

University Research Institute of Maternal and Child Health & Precision Medicine and UNESCO Chair on Adolescent Health Care, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Aghia Sophia Children's Hospital, Athens, Greece.

出版信息

EMBnet J. 2021;26. doi: 10.14806/ej.26.1.973. Epub 2021 Aug 23.

Abstract

Instagram is one of the fastest growing social networking platforms. A body of evidence suggests that Instagram problematic use and addiction have negative effects on the psychological well-being of young people. The Instagram Addiction Scale, a self-report tool assessing Instagram problematic use and addiction, has been developed recently. The aim of the present study was to validate the Instagram Addiction Scale in the Greek language and to assess its psychometric properties. An online and on-print self-report survey was conducted among Greek youth, aged between 18 and 24 years. The survey included the Instagram Addiction Scale, the Rosenberg Self-esteem Scale, the Perceived Stress Scale, and the Big Five Inventory. A total of 967 respondents participated in the study. The analysis suggested that the Greek version of the Instagram Addiction Scale has good psychometric properties. The principal component factor analysis for construct validity generated two subscales as the original instrument: social effect and impulsion. Internal consistency for the two subscales and the scale's total score was satisfactory, with Cronbach's α at 0.76, 0.85 and 0.88, respectively. Correlation analyses revealed positive associations between the perceived stress scale and social effect, and the Instagram Addiction Scale's total score (p<0.0001 and p=0.002 respectively). This is the first study validating the Instagram Addiction Scale in Greek youth, which can be used by researchers and practitioners for the evaluation of youth problematic use of Instagram.

摘要

照片墙(Instagram)是发展最快的社交网络平台之一。大量证据表明,对照片墙的问题使用和成瘾会对年轻人的心理健康产生负面影响。最近开发了照片墙成瘾量表,这是一种评估照片墙问题使用和成瘾情况的自我报告工具。本研究的目的是验证希腊语版的照片墙成瘾量表,并评估其心理测量特性。在18至24岁的希腊青年中进行了一项在线和纸质的自我报告调查。该调查包括照片墙成瘾量表、罗森伯格自尊量表、感知压力量表和大五人格量表。共有967名受访者参与了该研究。分析表明,希腊语版的照片墙成瘾量表具有良好的心理测量特性。为验证结构效度进行的主成分因子分析产生了与原始工具相同的两个子量表:社会影响和冲动性。两个子量表以及量表总分的内部一致性令人满意,克朗巴哈α系数分别为0.76、0.85和0.88。相关性分析显示,感知压力量表与社会影响以及照片墙成瘾量表总分之间存在正相关(分别为p<0.0001和p=0.002)。这是第一项验证希腊青年照片墙成瘾量表的研究,研究人员和从业者可使用该量表评估青年对照片墙的问题使用情况。

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