社交媒体障碍量表希腊语版的验证。

Validation of the Greek Version of Social Media Disorder Scale.

机构信息

Postgraduate Course of Science of Stress and Health Promotion, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.

Outpatient Specialty Clinic for Obsessive Compulsive Disorder and Behavioral Therapy, First Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Eginition Hospital, Athens, Greece.

出版信息

Adv Exp Med Biol. 2021;1338:107-116. doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-78775-2_13.

DOI:10.1007/978-3-030-78775-2_13

PMID:34973015

Abstract

Social media platforms have gained ground in the day-to-day life of the vast majority of people globally. Growing evidence suggests that social media overuse can take a pathological form, and users can exhibit behaviors similar to those appearing in several types of addiction. The aim of this study was to validate the Greek version of the Social Media Disorder Scale (SMDS) among young adults. An online survey was conducted among Greek adults, aged 18-29 years old. A total of 251 respondents voluntarily participated. Internal consistency, criterion, and construct validity were examined. Results suggest that the Greek version of SMDS shows good psychometric properties. Internal consistency was above the acceptable margin, with a satisfying Cronbach's α coefficient. Correlations with other addiction-related constructs were found to be moderate. Construct validity of the scale was evaluated with exploratory factor analysis. Exploratory factor analysis resulted in a single factor model, which explained almost half of the total variance. The Greek version of SMDS is a psychometrically sound and valid instrument, which researchers and practitioners can use to assess social media addiction in young adults.

摘要

社交媒体平台在全球绝大多数人的日常生活中占据了重要地位。越来越多的证据表明，社交媒体的过度使用可能会呈现出一种病态的形式，用户的行为表现可能类似于几种成瘾类型的表现。本研究旨在验证希腊版社交媒体障碍量表（SMDS）在年轻成年人中的适用性。通过在线调查的方式，对年龄在 18-29 岁的希腊成年人进行了调查。共有 251 名受访者自愿参与了此次调查。本研究对量表的内部一致性、效标和结构效度进行了检验。结果表明，希腊版 SMDS 具有良好的心理测量学特性。内部一致性超过了可接受的范围，Cronbach's α 系数令人满意。与其他成瘾相关结构的相关性为中等。通过探索性因子分析评估了该量表的结构效度。探索性因子分析得出了一个单因子模型，该模型解释了近一半的总方差。希腊版 SMDS 是一种具有良好心理测量学特性且有效的工具，研究人员和从业者可以使用它来评估年轻人的社交媒体成瘾问题。