Wang Fu-Min, Sun Si-Han, Yin Zi-Han, Guo Yu-Yi, Yang Yun-Hong, Xiong Jing, He Zhao-Xuan, Zeng Fang
College of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Tuina, Chengdu University of TCM, Chengdu 610075, Sichuan Province, China.
College of TCM, Jiangxi University of CM.
Zhongguo Zhen Jiu. 2021 Oct 12;41(10):1166-70. doi: 10.13703/j.0255-2930.20200823-k0003.
To analyze the rules of acupoint and medication selection of acupoint application therapy for functional constipation (FC) by data mining technology.
The clinical research literature regarding acupoint application therapy for FC from published to February 26, 2020 was searched in CNKI, VIP, Wanfang, SinoMed and PubMed. The prescriptions were extracted, and by using SPSS24.0 and SPSS Modeler14.0 software, the use of high-frequency acupoints and medication was summarized. The association rule analysis, cluster analysis and core prescription analysis of acupoints and medication were analyzed.
A total of 122 prescriptions of acupoint application therapy were included, involving 32 acupoints. The core prescription of acupoints was Tianshu (ST 25), Dachangshu (BL 25), Shenque (CV 8) and Guanyuan (CV 4). The high-frequency meridians mainly included conception vessel, stomach meridian of foot and bladder meridian of foot. The core prescription of medication was rheum officinale, mirabilite, immature bitter orange, mangnolia officinalis, common aucklandia root and borneol.
The use of local acupoint and regulating- and purgating medication is an important principle of acupoint application therapy for FC.
运用数据挖掘技术分析穴位敷贴疗法治疗功能性便秘（FC）的选穴及用药规律。
检索中国知网、维普、万方、中国生物医学文献数据库及PubMed中截至2020年2月26日发表的关于穴位敷贴疗法治疗FC的临床研究文献。提取方剂，运用SPSS24.0及SPSS Modeler14.0软件总结高频穴位及用药情况，进行穴位与药物的关联规则分析、聚类分析及核心处方分析。
共纳入122首穴位敷贴疗法方剂，涉及32个穴位。穴位核心处方为天枢（ST25）、大肠俞（BL25）、神阙（CV8）、关元（CV4）。高频经络主要包括任脉、足阳明胃经、足太阳膀胱经。药物核心处方为大黄、芒硝、枳实、厚朴、木香、冰片。
局部选穴及运用调理和泻下类药物是穴位敷贴疗法治疗FC的重要原则。
