Gu Xiaona, Dai Yanhong, She Modong
Lin Chuang Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2021 Sep;35(9):850-853. doi: 10.13201/j.issn.2096-7993.2021.09.019.
Noise- induced hearing loss usually refers to auditory impairment which is caused by long-term exposure to noise. The occupational noise problem is serious and urgently needs to be addressed, along with the lack of effective treatments. Recent studies have shown that the imbalance between oxidation and antioxidation is the source of the disease. To correct the redox reaction imbalance and to maintain an equilibrium of the redox reaction have always been the research focus of the prevention and treatment in noise induced hearing loss. This article reviews antioxidant therapy and prevention in noise induced hearing loss, including antioxidants, antioxidant enzymes and herbal medicine.
噪声性听力损失通常是指因长期暴露于噪声环境而导致的听觉损伤。职业噪声问题严重,且迫切需要解决,同时还缺乏有效的治疗方法。最近的研究表明,氧化与抗氧化之间的失衡是该病的根源。纠正氧化还原反应失衡并维持氧化还原反应的平衡一直是噪声性听力损失防治研究的重点。本文综述了噪声性听力损失的抗氧化治疗与预防,包括抗氧化剂、抗氧化酶和草药。