Department of Urology, Tianjin Third Central Hospital Affiliated to Nankai University, Tianjin 300170, P.R. China.
Int J Mol Med. 2021 Dec;48(6). doi: 10.3892/ijmm.2021.5044. Epub 2021 Oct 11.
Bladder cancer is a common malignant tumor of the urinary system and is associated with a high morbidity and mortality, due to the difficulty in the accurate diagnosis of patients with early‑stage bladder cancer and the lack of effective treatments for patients with advanced bladder cancer. Thus, novel therapeutic targets are urgently required for this disease. Kinesin family member 22 (KIF22) is a kinesin‑like DNA binding protein belonging to kinesin family, and is involved in the regulation of mitosis. KIF22 has also been reported to promote the progression of several types of cancer, such as breast cancer and melanoma. The present study demonstrates the high expression of KIF22 in human bladder cancer tissues. KIF22 was found to be associated with clinical features, including clinical stage (P=0.003) and recurrence (P=0.016), and to be associated with the prognosis of patients with bladder cancer. Furthermore, it was found that KIF22 silencing inhibited the proliferation of bladder cancer cells and tumor progression in mice. Additionally, it was noted that KIF22 transcriptionally activated cell division cycle‑associated protein 3 expression, which was also confirmed in tumors in mice. Taken together, the present study investigated the molecular mechanisms underlying the promotion of bladder cancer by KIF22 and provide a novel therapeutic target for the treatment of bladder cancer. Introduction.
膀胱癌是一种常见的泌尿系统恶性肿瘤,其发病率和死亡率均较高,这是由于早期膀胱癌患者的准确诊断困难,以及晚期膀胱癌患者缺乏有效治疗方法所致。因此,迫切需要针对这种疾病的新治疗靶点。驱动蛋白家族成员 22(KIF22)是一种属于驱动蛋白家族的驱动蛋白样 DNA 结合蛋白,参与有丝分裂的调节。据报道,KIF22 还可促进多种类型癌症的进展,如乳腺癌和黑色素瘤。本研究表明 KIF22 在人膀胱癌组织中高表达。研究发现 KIF22 与临床特征相关,包括临床分期(P=0.003)和复发(P=0.016),并与膀胱癌患者的预后相关。此外,研究还发现沉默 KIF22 可抑制膀胱癌细胞的增殖和小鼠肿瘤的进展。此外,还注意到 KIF22 转录激活细胞周期相关蛋白 3 的表达,这在小鼠肿瘤中也得到了证实。综上所述,本研究探讨了 KIF22 促进膀胱癌发生的分子机制,并为膀胱癌的治疗提供了新的治疗靶点。引言。