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本文引用的文献

1
Vaccine Effectiveness Against Pediatric Influenza Hospitalizations and Emergency Visits.疫苗对儿童流感住院和急诊的有效性。
Pediatrics. 2020 Nov;146(5). doi: 10.1542/peds.2020-1368. Epub 2020 Oct 5.
2
Vaccine Effectiveness Against Influenza Hospitalization Among Children in the United States, 2015-2016.2015-2016 年美国儿童因流感住院的疫苗有效性。
J Pediatric Infect Dis Soc. 2021 Mar 26;10(2):75-82. doi: 10.1093/jpids/piaa017.
3
Clinical Practice Guidelines by the Infectious Diseases Society of America: 2018 Update on Diagnosis, Treatment, Chemoprophylaxis, and Institutional Outbreak Management of Seasonal Influenzaa.美国传染病学会临床实践指南：季节性流感 a 的诊断、治疗、化学预防和机构暴发管理的 2018 年更新。
Clin Infect Dis. 2019 Mar 5;68(6):e1-e47. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciy866.
4
Respiratory Viral Testing and Influenza Antiviral Prescriptions During Hospitalization for Acute Respiratory Illnesses.急性呼吸道疾病住院期间的呼吸道病毒检测和流感抗病毒处方。
Open Forum Infect Dis. 2016 Feb 12;3(1):ofv216. doi: 10.1093/ofid/ofv216. eCollection 2016 Jan.
5
Estimating influenza disease burden from population-based surveillance data in the United States.根据美国基于人群的监测数据估算流感疾病负担。
PLoS One. 2015 Mar 4;10(3):e0118369. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0118369. eCollection 2015.
6
Clinical practice guideline: the diagnosis, management, and prevention of bronchiolitis.临床实践指南：细支气管炎的诊断、管理及预防
Pediatrics. 2014 Nov;134(5):e1474-502. doi: 10.1542/peds.2014-2742.
7
Oseltamivir shortens hospital stays of critically ill children hospitalized with seasonal influenza: a retrospective cohort study.奥司他韦缩短季节性流感住院危重症患儿的住院时间：一项回顾性队列研究。
Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2011 Nov;30(11):962-6. doi: 10.1097/INF.0b013e318232ede9.

2015-2018 年美国医疗中心住院儿童临床流感检测实践。

Clinical Influenza Testing Practices in Hospitalized Children at United States Medical Centers, 2015-2018.

机构信息

Influenza Division, National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Disease, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.

UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.

出版信息

J Pediatric Infect Dis Soc. 2022 Jan 27;11(1):5-8. doi: 10.1093/jpids/piab096.

DOI:10.1093/jpids/piab096
PMID:34643241
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8794021/
Abstract

At nine US hospitals that enrolled children hospitalized with acute respiratory illness (ARI) during 2015-2016 through 2017-2018 influenza seasons, 50% of children with ARI received clinician-initiated testing for influenza and 35% of cases went undiagnosed due to lack of clinician-initiated testing. Marked heterogeneity in testing practice was observed across sites.

摘要

在 2015-2016 年至 2017-2018 年流感季节期间，在美国的九家医院中，有 50%的急性呼吸道疾病（ARI）住院患儿接受了临床医生发起的流感检测，而由于缺乏临床医生发起的检测，35%的病例未被诊断。在各个医院之间，检测实践存在明显的异质性。