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新型冠状病毒疫苗会影响生育能力吗?

COVID-19 vaccine - can it affect fertility?

机构信息

Merrion Fertility Clinic, 60 Lower Mount Street, Dublin 2, Ireland.

Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, National Maternity Hospital, Holles Street, Dublin 2, Ireland.

出版信息

Ir J Med Sci. 2022 Oct;191(5):2185-2187. doi: 10.1007/s11845-021-02807-9. Epub 2021 Oct 15.

DOI:10.1007/s11845-021-02807-9
PMID:34651258
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8516490/
Abstract

Headlines have appeared across multiple social media platforms questioning the effects of newly authorised COVID-19 vaccines on fertility. Although the effects on future fertility were not studied in the initial trials, at present, there is no evidence that the COVID-19 vaccine has any effect of future fertility. It is well known that pregnant women are at a higher risk of complications associated with COVID-19 such as ICU admission and death, and there is a rare but tragic increase in placentitis and stillbirth, highlighting the importance for those planning a pregnancy any time in the future to be vaccinated. Here we summarise international consensus from multiple organisations advising on fertility and the COVID-19 vaccine. Preliminary studies all suggest that there is neither link, nor indeed any theoretical reason why any of the COVID-19 vaccines might affect fertility. Dissemination of misinformation regarding the impact of the vaccine on future fertility needs to be controlled in order to avoid any hesitancy amongst young women attending for vaccination. It is also vital that the medical profession counteract this information, and, in order to do that, healthcare providers must be well informed on the latest recommendations and research.

摘要

标题出现在多个社交媒体平台上,质疑新授权的 COVID-19 疫苗对生育能力的影响。尽管最初的试验并未研究对未来生育能力的影响,但目前尚无证据表明 COVID-19 疫苗对未来生育能力有任何影响。众所周知,孕妇患 COVID-19 相关并发症(如 ICU 入院和死亡)的风险更高,而且胎盘炎和死胎的罕见但悲惨的发生率增加,这凸显了未来任何时间计划怀孕的人接种疫苗的重要性。在这里,我们总结了多个组织就生育能力和 COVID-19 疫苗提供的国际共识。初步研究都表明,COVID-19 疫苗既没有联系,也没有任何理论上的理由表明它们可能会影响生育能力。为了避免年轻女性在接种疫苗时犹豫不决,需要控制有关疫苗对未来生育能力影响的错误信息的传播。同样至关重要的是,医学界要反驳这些信息,而为了做到这一点,医疗保健提供者必须了解最新的建议和研究。