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日常生活赋能活动策略(SEE 1.0):一项针对中风患者的基于互联网的职业治疗干预可行性研究的研究方案

Strategies for Empowering activities in Everyday life (SEE 1.0): study protocol for a feasibility study of an Internet-based occupational therapy intervention for people with stroke.

作者信息

Larsson-Lund Maria, Månsson Lexell Eva, Nyman Anneli

机构信息

Department of Health, Education and Technology, Luleå University of Technology, 971 87, Luleå, Sweden.

Department of Health Sciences, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.

出版信息

Pilot Feasibility Stud. 2021 Oct 16;7(1):187. doi: 10.1186/s40814-021-00924-x.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Rehabilitation after stroke seldom focuses on needs related to an active everyday life and the process of change that people must undergo to adapt to an altered capacity and life situation. In particular, occupational therapy in the late phase needs to support clients in adopting sustainable self-initiated management strategies to regain daily activities and an active everyday life. To improve access to rehabilitation, the use of digital solutions has been suggested. This study aims to evaluate the feasibility of the Internet-based occupational therapy intervention "Strategies for Empowering activities in Everyday life" (SEE, version 1.0). We will investigate the feasibility of the intervention process in terms of acceptability and adherence as well as the most suitable outcome measures to evaluate SEE and improve the knowledge about the potential changes and outcomes of SEE for clients with stroke.

METHODS

This feasibility study is based on a pretest posttest design without a control group. Quantitative and qualitative data will be collected from clients and staff concurrently embedded in a mixed-method design during the entire study.

DISCUSSION

The project is a first test of a novel Internet-based occupational therapy intervention, and the research will contribute to the continued development and evaluation of the SEE programme. SEE can provide people with strategies in daily activities that can support them to live an active everyday life despite changed capacity and to improve access to rehabilitation interventions.

TRIAL REGISTRATION

NCT04588116 . Name of the registry: Strategies Empowering Activities in Everyday Life (SEE 1.0). A Web-based Occupational Therapy Intervention. URL of trial registry record. Date of registry: Trial first posted: October 19, 2020; first submitted: October 2, 2020.

摘要

背景

中风后的康复很少关注与积极的日常生活相关的需求,以及人们为适应能力改变和生活状况而必须经历的变化过程。特别是,后期的职业治疗需要支持患者采用可持续的自我启动管理策略,以恢复日常活动和积极的日常生活。为了改善康复服务的可及性,有人建议使用数字解决方案。本研究旨在评估基于互联网的职业治疗干预措施“日常生活活动赋能策略”(SEE,版本1.0)的可行性。我们将从可接受性和依从性方面调查干预过程的可行性,以及评估SEE最合适的结局指标,并增进对中风患者SEE潜在变化和结局的了解。

方法

本可行性研究基于无对照组的前测后测设计。在整个研究过程中,将采用混合方法设计,同时从患者和工作人员那里收集定量和定性数据。

讨论

该项目是对一种新型基于互联网的职业治疗干预措施的首次测试,该研究将有助于SEE项目的持续开发和评估。SEE可以为人们提供日常活动中的策略,帮助他们尽管能力改变仍能过上积极的日常生活,并改善康复干预措施的可及性。

试验注册

NCT04588116。注册机构名称:日常生活活动赋能策略(SEE 1.0)。一种基于网络的职业治疗干预措施。试验注册记录的网址。注册日期:试验首次发布:2020年10月19日;首次提交:2020年10月2日。

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Perceived occupational balance in people with stroke.脑卒中患者的职业平衡感知。
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