Nasri Siham, Aichouni Narjiss, Lokman Salma, Ouafi Noha El, Kamaoui Imane, Skiker Imane
Department of Radiology, Mohammed VI University Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, University Mohammed First, BP 4806 Oujda Universite, Oujda 60049, Morocco.
Department of Cardiology, Mohammed VI University Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, University Mohammed First, Oujda, Morocco.
Radiol Case Rep. 2021 Oct 10;16(12):3829-3833. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2021.09.013. eCollection 2021 Dec.
Hydatidosis is a parasitic disease that is still prevalent in regions that rear farm animals, notably along the Mediterranean coast. The liver and lungs are most commonly involved. Cardiac hydatidosis has been reported infrequently even in countries in which hydatid disease is endemic. This entity must be known because when undiagnosed and untreated, the risk of fatal complications increases. We report 2 cases of cardiac echinococcal cysts in young men. The first case is an incidentaloma in a patient admitted for pancreatitis. The second case is about a patient admitted for dyspnea. CT scan and MRI were performed showing intraventrucular cystic mass with a calcified wall which was very suggestive of a hydatid cyst diagnosis. We would like to emphasize the relevance of imaging in this context and shade some light on imaging diagnostic tools.
包虫病是一种寄生虫病,在饲养家畜的地区仍然流行,特别是在地中海沿岸地区。肝脏和肺是最常受累的部位。即使在包虫病流行的国家,心脏包虫病的报道也很少见。必须了解这种疾病,因为如果未被诊断和治疗,致命并发症的风险会增加。我们报告2例年轻男性心脏棘球蚴囊肿病例。第一例是一名因胰腺炎入院患者的意外发现。第二例是一名因呼吸困难入院的患者。进行了CT扫描和MRI检查,显示脑室内有一个壁钙化的囊性肿块,这强烈提示为包虫囊肿诊断。我们想强调在这种情况下影像学检查的重要性,并对影像学诊断工具进行一些说明。