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氢硅硼酸酯的合成、二氢硅烷Si-H键的单硼化反应及其在生成二烷基氢硅烷基阴离子中的应用。

Synthesis of hydrosilylboronates the monoborylation of a dihydrosilane Si-H bond and their application for the generation of dialkylhydrosilyl anions.

作者信息

Takeuchi Takumi, Shishido Ryosuke, Kubota Koji, Ito Hajime

机构信息

Division of Applied Chemistry and Frontier Chemistry Center, Faculty of Engineering, Hokkaido University Sapporo Hokkaido Japan

Institute for Chemical Reaction Design and Discovery (WPI-ICReDD), Hokkaido University Sapporo Hokkaido Japan.

出版信息

Chem Sci. 2021 Aug 3;12(35):11799-11804. doi: 10.1039/d1sc01440d. eCollection 2021 Sep 15.

Abstract

The synthesis of a series of hydrosilylboronates the selective iridium- or nickel-catalyzed monoborylation of dihydrosilane Si-H bonds is described. The synthesized silylboronates, which bear a single Si-H bond, can be used as novel silicon nucleophiles in the presence of transition-metal catalysts or bases. The first Si{H} NMR spectroscopic evidence for the formation of (-Bu)HSiLi, generated by the reaction of (-Bu)HSi-B(pin) with MeLi, is reported as the first example of a dialkylhydorosilyl lithium species.

摘要

描述了一系列氢硅硼酸酯的合成以及二氢硅烷Si-H键的选择性铱或镍催化单硼化反应。所合成的带有单个Si-H键的甲硅烷基硼酸酯,在过渡金属催化剂或碱存在下可作为新型硅亲核试剂。报道了通过(-Bu)HSi-B(pin)与MeLi反应生成(-Bu)HSiLi的首个Si{H} NMR光谱证据,这是二烷基氢硅烷基锂物种的首个实例。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8993/8442725/f07c9b5b6fdd/d1sc01440d-s1.jpg

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