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双侧脑出血性梗死:一氧化碳中毒的早期表现

Bilateral Cerebral Hemorrhagic Infarctions: An Early Presentation of Carbon Monoxide Poisoning.

作者信息

Kaleemi Raima, Anwar Shayan S, Ahmed Anwar

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi, PAK.

出版信息

Cureus. 2021 Sep 6;13(9):e17772. doi: 10.7759/cureus.17772. eCollection 2021 Sep.

Abstract

Carbon monoxide (CO) poisoning is one of the most common causes of morbidity secondary to accidental or intentional exposure. It is a potentially life-threatening disease. We present the case of a 23-year-old male patient who slept with a gas generator the whole night in a closed room. The next morning the patient presented to emergency with altered mentation. His Glasgow Coma Scale score was 8/15 on arrival. The patient had cerebral hemorrhages on presentation with diffuse cerebral hypoxic injury and bilateral globus pallidus signals. Hemorrhagic infarction in the brain is a rare presentation of CO poisoning and even rarer as an early manifestation of this disease. We present a case of bilateral posterior cerebral hemorrhagic infarctions with a diffuse hypoxic insult as an early presentation of CO poisoning in a young male, which to our knowledge has rarely been reported. Early imaging and prompt medical attention can be life-saving.

摘要

一氧化碳(CO)中毒是意外或故意接触导致发病的最常见原因之一。它是一种潜在的危及生命的疾病。我们报告一例23岁男性患者的病例,该患者在封闭房间内与气体发生器一起睡了一整晚。第二天早上,患者因意识改变被送往急诊。入院时其格拉斯哥昏迷量表评分为8/15。患者就诊时出现脑出血,伴有弥漫性脑缺氧损伤和双侧苍白球信号。脑内出血性梗死是CO中毒的罕见表现,作为该疾病的早期表现则更为罕见。我们报告一例年轻男性因双侧大脑后出血性梗死伴弥漫性缺氧损伤作为CO中毒早期表现的病例,据我们所知,这很少被报道过。早期影像学检查和及时的医疗救治可挽救生命。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a7ae/8494245/93f26c0bac7d/cureus-0013-00000017772-i01.jpg

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