Schuh Sandra, Ruini C, Sattler E, Welzel J
Klinik für Dermatologie und Allergologie, Universitätsklinikum Augsburg, Sauerbruchstr. 6, 86179, Augsburg, Deutschland.
Klinik und Poliklinik für Dermatologie und Allergologie, Klinikum der Universität München, LMU München, München, Deutschland.
Hautarzt. 2021 Dec;72(12):1039-1047. doi: 10.1007/s00105-021-04900-7. Epub 2021 Oct 20.
Optical coherence tomography (OCT) and confocal laser microscopy (CLSM) are established non-invasive methods in clinical dermatological routine diagnosis. Whereas CLSM is especially useful to distinguish between nevi and melanoma, OCT is suitable for the diagnosis and differentiation of non-melanoma skin cancer. Line-field confocal optical coherence tomography (LC-OCT) is a new innovative device, which has better cellular resolution than OCT and a higher penetration depth than CLSM. Similar to CLSM, LC-OCT also allows 3D images in real time to be taken. Therefore LC-OCT is very useful for the examination of skin lesions of all kinds, since it unites the features of CLSM and OCT.
光学相干断层扫描（OCT）和共聚焦激光显微镜（CLSM）是临床皮肤科常规诊断中已确立的非侵入性方法。虽然CLSM对区分痣和黑色素瘤特别有用，但OCT适用于非黑色素瘤皮肤癌的诊断和鉴别。线场共聚焦光学相干断层扫描（LC-OCT）是一种新型创新设备，其细胞分辨率比OCT更好，穿透深度比CLSM更高。与CLSM类似，LC-OCT也允许实时拍摄三维图像。因此，LC-OCT对于各种皮肤病变的检查非常有用，因为它结合了CLSM和OCT的特点。
