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心脏病学研究员项目主任的倦怠与健康。

Burnout and Well-Being Among Cardiology Fellowship Program Directors.

机构信息

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.

Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.

出版信息

J Am Coll Cardiol. 2021 Oct 26;78(17):1717-1726. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2021.08.034.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

The third annual Cardiovascular Diseases (CV) Fellowship Program Directors (PDs) Survey sought to understand burnout and well-being among CV fellowship PDs.

BACKGROUND

Physician burnout is a common phenomenon. Data on burnout among cardiologists, specifically CV PDs, remain limited.

METHODS

The survey contained 8 questions examining satisfaction, stress, and burnout among CV fellowship PDs. Burnout was defined based on the self-reported presence of ≥1 symptom of burnout, constant feelings of burnout, or complete burnout.

RESULTS

Survey response rate was 57%. Most respondents were men (78%) and 54% represented university-based programs. Eighty percent reported satisfaction with their current job as PD, and 96% identified interactions with fellows as a driver of their satisfaction. Forty-five percent reported feeling a great deal of stress from their job. Stress was higher among women PDs, early-career PDs, and PDs of larger and university-based programs. Twenty-one percent reported some symptoms of burnout, and only 36% reported enjoyment without stress or burnout. Rates of enjoyment without stress or burnout were higher among men and late-career PDs, PDs of smaller programs, and PDs of community-based programs. Seventeen percent of PDs reported a high likelihood of resigning in the next year, of which the most common reason was the tasks of PDs were becoming overwhelming.

CONCLUSIONS

Most CV fellowship PDs are satisfied with their position, but stress and burnout remain common. Women PDs, early-career PDs, and PDs of larger, university-based programs demonstrate more adverse markers of well-being. Opportunities exist to support CV fellowship PDs in their critical role.

摘要

目的

第三届心血管疾病(CV)研究员计划主任(PD)年度调查旨在了解 CV 研究员 PD 的倦怠和幸福感。

背景

医生倦怠是一种常见现象。关于心脏病专家,特别是 CV PD 倦怠的数据仍然有限。

方法

该调查包含 8 个问题,调查了 CV 研究员 PD 的满意度、压力和倦怠。倦怠是根据报告的≥1 项倦怠症状、持续的倦怠感或完全倦怠来定义的。

结果

调查回复率为 57%。大多数受访者为男性(78%),54%来自大学附属项目。80%的人对自己作为 PD 的工作感到满意,96%的人认为与研究员的互动是他们满意度的驱动力。45%的人报告说工作压力很大。女性 PD、早期职业 PD 和较大规模、大学附属项目的 PD 压力更大。21%的人报告有一些倦怠症状,只有 36%的人报告没有压力或倦怠的享受。男性和职业后期 PD、较小项目的 PD 和社区项目的 PD 的享受率更高,没有压力或倦怠。17%的 PD 报告说他们很可能在明年辞职,其中最常见的原因是 PD 的任务变得不堪重负。

结论

大多数 CV 研究员 PD 对自己的职位感到满意,但压力和倦怠仍然很常见。女性 PD、早期职业 PD 和较大规模、大学附属项目的 PD 表现出更多的不良幸福感指标。为支持 CV 研究员 PD 在其关键角色中提供机会。

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