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利用美国索赔数据估计先天性血友病 A 患者发生血栓事件的风险。

Estimating the risk of thrombotic events in people with congenital hemophilia A using US claims data.

机构信息

Real-World Data Oncology-Hematology, F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd, Grenzacherstrasse 124, Basel, 4070, Switzerland.

Current affiliation: Health, Medicine & Life Sciences, University of Maastricht, Minderbroedersberg 4-6, 6211, LK Maastricht, The Netherlands.

出版信息

J Comp Eff Res. 2021 Dec;10(18):1323-1336. doi: 10.2217/cer-2021-0120. Epub 2021 Oct 22.

Abstract

Compare thrombotic risk in people with congenital hemophilia A (PwcHA) to the general non-hemophilia A (HA) population. US claims databases were analyzed to identify PwcHA. Incidence rates of myocardial infarction, pulmonary embolism, ischemic stroke, deep vein thrombosis and device-related thrombosis were compared with a matched cohort without HA. Over 3490 PwcHA were identified and 16,380 individuals matched. PwcHA had a similar incidence of myocardial infarction and pulmonary embolism compared with the non-HA population, but a slightly higher incidence of ischemic stroke and deep vein thrombosis. The incidence of device-related thrombosis was significantly higher in PwcHA. This analysis suggests that PwcHA are not protected against thrombosis, and provides context to evaluate thrombotic risk of HA treatments.

摘要

比较先天性血友病 A 患者(PwcHA)与普通非血友病 A(HA)人群的血栓形成风险。分析了美国索赔数据库以确定 PwcHA。心肌梗死、肺栓塞、缺血性卒中和深静脉血栓形成以及与设备相关的血栓形成的发病率与无 HA 的匹配队列进行了比较。确定了超过 3490 名 PwcHA 并匹配了 16380 人。与非 HA 人群相比,PwcHA 的心肌梗死和肺栓塞发生率相似,但缺血性卒中和深静脉血栓形成的发生率略高。与设备相关的血栓形成在 PwcHA 中的发生率明显更高。这项分析表明,PwcHA 不能免受血栓形成的影响,并为评估 HA 治疗的血栓形成风险提供了背景。

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