Finch R, Martin J, Pilkington R
Chemioterapia. 1986 Dec;5(6):368-74.
CI-934 is a new broad-spectrum fluoroquinolone. We have studied its in vitro activity against 203 bacteria and compared it with ciprofloxacin, enoxacin, ampicillin, cefuroxime, cefotaxime, gentamicin, vancomycin and erythromycin. Against Gram-negative pathogens CI-934 showed broad-spectrum activity comparable to enoxacin. Of more interest is its superior activity against Gram-positive bacteria, especially Streptococcus pneumoniae and enterococci. This was further studied by observing its activity in comparison with ampicillin in in vitro kinetic studies. CI-934 was either equally or more rapidly bactericidal than ampicillin at concentrations of 1, 4, and 16 X MIC. On the basis of these findings further in vivo studies appear justified.
CI-934是一种新型广谱氟喹诺酮类药物。我们研究了它对203种细菌的体外活性,并将其与环丙沙星、依诺沙星、氨苄西林、头孢呋辛、头孢噻肟、庆大霉素、万古霉素和红霉素进行了比较。在革兰氏阴性病原体方面,CI-934显示出与依诺沙星相当的广谱活性。更值得关注的是它对革兰氏阳性菌,尤其是肺炎链球菌和肠球菌的卓越活性。通过在体外动力学研究中观察其与氨苄西林相比的活性,对此进行了进一步研究。在1、4和16倍最小抑菌浓度(MIC)时,CI-934的杀菌效果与氨苄西林相当或更快。基于这些发现,进一步的体内研究似乎是合理的。