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CI-934与环丙沙星、依诺沙星、诺氟沙星及万古霉素的体外活性比较。

In vitro activity of CI-934 compared with ciprofloxacin, enoxacin, norfloxacin, and vancomycin.

作者信息

Floyd-Reising S A, Kelley S G, Hindler J A, Young L S

出版信息

Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis. 1987 Apr;6(4):301-6. doi: 10.1016/0732-8893(87)90179-9.

DOI:10.1016/0732-8893(87)90179-9
PMID:3472704
Abstract

The in vitro activity of the quinolone CI-934 was compared with ciprofloxacin, norfloxacin, enoxacin, and vancomycin against 607 Gram-positive and -negative isolates. CI-934 inhibited 90% of the Enterobacteriaceae, Aeromonas hydrophila, and Acinetobacter spp. at 1 microgram/ml. Decreased activity was observed against Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Pseudomonas maltophilia, and other Pseudomonas spp. with CI-934 MIC90 greater than or equal to 8 micrograms/ml. CI-934 activity against Gram-positive organisms exceeded vancomycin and the other quinolones. MIC90 for Streptococcus faecalis, Listeria monocytogenes, and Corynebacterium spp. were less than or equal to 2 micrograms/ml. CI-934 was equally effective against oxacillin-susceptible and -resistant staphylococci with MIC90 of 0.5 micrograms/ml.

摘要

将喹诺酮类药物CI - 934与环丙沙星、诺氟沙星、依诺沙星及万古霉素针对607株革兰氏阳性和阴性分离菌株进行了体外活性比较。CI - 934在1微克/毫升浓度时可抑制90%的肠杆菌科细菌、嗜水气单胞菌及不动杆菌属细菌。对铜绿假单胞菌、嗜麦芽窄食单胞菌及其他假单胞菌属细菌的活性降低,CI - 934的MIC90大于或等于8微克/毫升。CI - 934对革兰氏阳性菌的活性超过万古霉素及其他喹诺酮类药物。粪肠球菌、单核细胞增生李斯特菌及棒状杆菌属的MIC90小于或等于2微克/毫升。CI - 934对苯唑西林敏感及耐药葡萄球菌同样有效,MIC90为0.5微克/毫升。

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引用本文的文献

1
Ciprofloxacin. A review of its antibacterial activity, pharmacokinetic properties and therapeutic use.环丙沙星:抗菌活性、药代动力学特性及治疗用途综述
Drugs. 1988 Apr;35(4):373-447. doi: 10.2165/00003495-198835040-00003.
2
Enoxacin. A review of its antibacterial activity, pharmacokinetic properties and therapeutic use.依诺沙星。对其抗菌活性、药代动力学特性及治疗用途的综述。
Drugs. 1988 Jul;36(1):32-66. doi: 10.2165/00003495-198836010-00004.
3
Clinical pharmacokinetics of ciprofloxacin.
Clin Pharmacokinet. 1990 Dec;19(6):434-61. doi: 10.2165/00003088-199019060-00003.