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全球社区韧性研究的文献计量学和可视化分析。

A Bibliometric and Visual Analysis of Global Community Resilience Research.

机构信息

Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China.

School of Civil Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Oct 15;18(20):10857. doi: 10.3390/ijerph182010857.

Abstract

Resilience is an important issue in urban development, and community resilience (CR) is the most typical representative in building urban resilience, which has become the forefront of international resilience research. This paper presents a bibliometric and visual analysis of community resilience research collected from the WoS Core Collection database over the past two decades. H-index, citation frequency, centrality and starting year were adopted to analyze the research objects by bibliometric tools including CiteSpace, VOSviewer, and Gephi. The national and institutional characteristics of macro-geographical distribution and the characteristics of disciplines, journals, authors, and author cooperation of micro-knowledge network distribution were revealed. Finally, the potential research directions of community resilience in the future were discussed. The results show that there are three stages in community resilience research. Seven intellectual bases constitute the research background for community resilience, including social capital mechanism, the evolution of resilience knowledge, earthquake resistance and disaster mitigation, substance abuse, resilient development in rural communities, resilience-building in the least-developed countries, and emergency preparedness. Our analysis shows that the hottest community resilience research topics are the concept of resilience, climate resilience, the social capital mechanism, macro-environment and disaster-reduction policies, and an evaluation index system for community resilience.

摘要

韧性是城市发展中的一个重要问题,社区韧性(CR)是构建城市韧性的最典型代表,已成为国际韧性研究的前沿。本文对过去二十年来自 WoS 核心集数据库中收集的社区韧性研究进行了文献计量和可视化分析。使用 CiteSpace、VOSviewer 和 Gephi 等文献计量工具,通过 h 指数、引文频次、中心度和起始年份分析研究对象。揭示了宏观地域分布的国家和机构特征以及微观知识网络分布的学科、期刊、作者和作者合作特征。最后,讨论了社区韧性未来的潜在研究方向。研究结果表明,社区韧性研究存在三个阶段。七个知识基础构成了社区韧性研究的背景,包括社会资本机制、韧性知识的演变、抗震减灾、物质滥用、农村社区的弹性发展、最不发达国家的弹性建设以及应急准备。我们的分析表明,社区韧性研究的热门主题包括韧性概念、气候韧性、社会资本机制、宏观环境和减灾政策以及社区韧性评价指标体系。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aa8d/8535544/d6d94370722a/ijerph-18-10857-g001.jpg

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