Reisenzein Rainer
Institute of Psychology, University of Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Cogn Emot. 2022 Mar;36(2):171-187. doi: 10.1080/02699931.2021.1992356. Epub 2021 Oct 26.
In the first part of the article, the central role of theory in emotion psychology is underscored and reasons are given why more theoretical psychology of emotion is needed. In the second part, nine tasks for the theoretical psychology of emotion are defined, by refining and extending three of the general tasks of theoretical psychology proposed 70 years ago by Sigmund Koch [Theoretical psychology, 1950: An overview. , (4), 295. https://doi.org/10.1037/h0055768]. The nine tasks are: (1) Analysis, rational reconstruction and critique of existing emotion theories. (2) Comparison of different theories. (3) Systematization and integration of theories. (4) Reconstruction of the development of theories over time. (5) Analysis, reconstruction and critique of theory-data and data-theory inferences. (6) Analysis, reconstruction and critique of the complete set of arguments for and against specific emotion-theoretic assumption and whole theories. (7) Analysis, reconstruction and critique of measurement theories for emotions. (8) Development of new emotion theories and theories of emotion measurement. (9) Information about theoretical and methodological developments of interest to emotion psychology in other subdisciplines of psychology and in neighbouring sciences, and export of theories and methods to other disciplines.
在文章的第一部分，强调了理论在情绪心理学中的核心作用，并阐述了为何需要更多情绪理论心理学的原因。在第二部分，通过细化和扩展西格蒙德·科赫70年前提出的理论心理学的三项一般任务，定义了情绪理论心理学的九项任务[《理论心理学，1950年：综述》，(4)，295。https://doi.org/10.1037/h0055768]。这九项任务是：(1) 对现有情绪理论进行分析、合理重构和批判。(2) 比较不同的理论。(3) 对理论进行系统化和整合。(4) 重构理论随时间的发展。(5) 对理论与数据以及数据与理论的推断进行分析、重构和批判。(6) 对支持和反对特定情绪理论假设及整个理论的全套论据进行分析、重构和批判。(7) 对情绪测量理论进行分析、重构和批判。(8) 发展新的情绪理论和情绪测量理论。(9) 提供心理学其他子学科和邻近科学中与情绪心理学相关的理论和方法发展信息，并将理论和方法输出到其他学科。
