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酒精使用的变化及其与正负情绪的关联:一项丙型肝炎患者酒精治疗研究的结果

Change in Alcohol Use and Association with Positive and Negative Emotions: Results from an Alcohol Treatment Study with Hepatitis C Patients.

作者信息

Muhammad Sohail Malik, Yao Jia, Evon Donna M, Muir Andrew J, Proeschold-Bell Rae Jean

机构信息

Duke Center for Health Policy & Inequalities Research.

Duke Center for Health Policy & Inequalities Research, Duke Global Health Institute.

出版信息

Alcohol Treat Q. 2021;39(4):430-445. doi: 10.1080/07347324.2020.1868957. Epub 2021 Jan 3.

DOI:10.1080/07347324.2020.1868957
PMID:34712005
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8547489/
Abstract

Few studies exist on the change over time in positive and negative emotions during treatment for alcoholism disorders. We aimed to evaluate relationship between alcohol reduction and change in positive and negative emotions. Chronic HCV patients (n=174) with alcohol use received brief alcohol counseling. Participants completed the PANAS-Short Form, MHC-Short Form, and the Alcohol Timeline Follow back at baseline and 3, 6, and 12 months. Decreases in alcohol use were related to decreased negative emotions from baseline to 3 months, baseline to 6 months and baseline to 12 months. Decreases in alcohol use were associated with increased positive emotions from baseline to 12 months but not sooner.

摘要

关于酒精成瘾障碍治疗期间正负情绪随时间的变化,相关研究较少。我们旨在评估酒精摄入量减少与正负情绪变化之间的关系。患有酒精使用问题的慢性丙型肝炎患者(n = 174)接受了简短的酒精咨询。参与者在基线时以及3个月、6个月和12个月时完成了简版积极与消极情绪量表(PANAS-Short Form)、简版心理幸福感量表(MHC-Short Form)以及酒精使用时间线回溯调查。酒精摄入量的减少与从基线到3个月、基线到6个月以及基线到12个月期间消极情绪的减少有关。酒精摄入量的减少与从基线到12个月时积极情绪的增加有关,但在更早阶段则不然。

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2
Epidemiology of Alcohol Use and Alcoholic Liver Disease.酒精使用与酒精性肝病的流行病学
Clin Liver Dis (Hoboken). 2019 May 31;13(5):136-139. doi: 10.1002/cld.806. eCollection 2019 May.
3
The Hepatitis C-Alcohol Reduction Treatment (Hep ART) intervention: Study protocol of a multi-center randomized controlled trial.《丙型肝炎-酒精减少治疗(HepART)干预研究方案:一项多中心随机对照试验》
Contemp Clin Trials. 2018 Sep;72:73-85. doi: 10.1016/j.cct.2018.07.003. Epub 2018 Jul 10.
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Reflections on Positive Emotions and Upward Spirals.积极情绪与上扬螺旋的思考
Perspect Psychol Sci. 2018 Mar;13(2):194-199. doi: 10.1177/1745691617692106.
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Moderators of sudden gains after sessions addressing emotion regulation among women in treatment for alcohol use.治疗酒精使用障碍女性的情绪调节治疗后突增的调节因素。
J Subst Abuse Treat. 2017 Dec;83:1-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jsat.2017.09.014. Epub 2017 Sep 29.
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J Subst Abuse Treat. 2017 May;76:81-87. doi: 10.1016/j.jsat.2017.01.016. Epub 2017 Jan 31.
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