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将职场八卦作为动态对话事件进行捕捉:护理团队会议的初步见解

Capturing Workplace Gossip as Dynamic Conversational Events: First Insights From Care Team Meetings.

作者信息

Begemann Vanessa, Lübstorf Svea, Meinecke Annika Luisa, Steinicke Frank, Lehmann-Willenbrock Nale

机构信息

Department of Industrial/Organizational Psychology, Institute of Psychology, University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.

Department of Informatics, University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2021 Oct 12;12:725720. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.725720. eCollection 2021.

DOI:10.3389/fpsyg.2021.725720
PMID:34712175
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8547556/
Abstract

Even though gossip is a ubiquitous organizational behavior that fulfils important social functions (e.g., social bonding or emotion venting), little is known about how workplace gossip and its functions unfold . To explore the dynamic nature and social embeddedness of workplace gossip, we develop a behavioral annotation system that captures the manifold characteristics of verbal gossip behavior, including its valence and underlying functions. We apply this system to eight elderly care team meetings audio- and videotaped in the field, yielding a sample of = 4,804 annotated behaviors. On this empirical basis, we provide first insights into the different facets and functions of workplace gossip in real-life team interactions. By means of lag sequential analysis, we quantify gossip patterns that point to the temporal and structural embeddedness of different types of workplace gossip expressions. Though exploratory, these findings help establish workplace gossip as a dynamic conversational event. We discuss future interdisciplinary research collaborations that behavioral observation approaches offer.

摘要

尽管八卦是一种普遍存在的组织行为,具有重要的社会功能(如社会联结或情绪宣泄),但对于职场八卦及其功能是如何展现的,我们却知之甚少。为了探究职场八卦的动态本质和社会嵌入性,我们开发了一种行为注释系统,该系统能够捕捉言语八卦行为的多种特征,包括其正负性及潜在功能。我们将此系统应用于在实地录制的八次老年护理团队会议的音频和视频资料,得到了一个包含4804条注释行为的样本。在此实证基础上,我们首次深入了解了职场八卦在现实生活团队互动中的不同方面和功能。通过滞后序列分析,我们量化了八卦模式,这些模式揭示了不同类型职场八卦表达在时间和结构上的嵌入性。尽管这些发现具有探索性,但它们有助于将职场八卦确立为一种动态的对话事件。我们讨论了行为观察方法所提供的未来跨学科研究合作。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/eee1/8547556/e6356f303d88/fpsyg-12-725720-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/eee1/8547556/6834c030f87c/fpsyg-12-725720-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/eee1/8547556/e6356f303d88/fpsyg-12-725720-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/eee1/8547556/6834c030f87c/fpsyg-12-725720-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/eee1/8547556/e6356f303d88/fpsyg-12-725720-g002.jpg

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Front-line nurses' perceptions of intra-hospital handover.一线护士对医院内交接的看法。
J Clin Nurs. 2020 Jul;29(13-14):2231-2238. doi: 10.1111/jocn.15214. Epub 2020 Mar 4.
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Laborious but Elaborate: The Benefits of Really Studying Team Dynamics.艰巨却精细:深入研究团队动态的益处
Front Psychol. 2019 Jun 28;10:1478. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01478. eCollection 2019.
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Getting a Grip on the Grapevine: Extension and Factor Structure of the Motives to Gossip Questionnaire.掌控小道消息:闲聊动机问卷的扩展与因子结构
Front Psychol. 2019 May 24;10:1190. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01190. eCollection 2019.
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Can Gossip Buffer the Effect of Job Insecurity on Workplace Friendships?八卦能否缓冲工作不安全感对职场友谊的影响?
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2019 Apr 10;16(7):1285. doi: 10.3390/ijerph16071285.
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Effect of Perceived Negative Workplace Gossip on Employees' Behaviors.感知到的负面职场流言蜚语对员工行为的影响。
Front Psychol. 2018 Jul 12;9:1112. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2018.01112. eCollection 2018.
7
Modeling Temporal Interaction Dynamics in Organizational Settings.组织环境中时间交互动态建模
J Bus Psychol. 2018;33(3):325-344. doi: 10.1007/s10869-017-9506-9. Epub 2017 Aug 26.
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New Frontiers in Analyzing Dynamic Group Interactions: Bridging Social and Computer Science.分析动态群体互动的新前沿:连接社会科学与计算机科学
Small Group Res. 2017 Oct;48(5):519-531. doi: 10.1177/1046496417718941. Epub 2017 Jul 14.
9
Moving beyond assumptions of deviance: The reconceptualization and measurement of workplace gossip.超越偏差假设:职场八卦的重新概念化和测量。
J Appl Psychol. 2017 Jan;102(1):1-25. doi: 10.1037/apl0000164. Epub 2016 Oct 10.
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