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完全覆膜金属胆道支架：文献回顾。

Fully covered metal biliary stents: A review of the literature.

机构信息

Department of Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, United States.

出版信息

World J Gastroenterol. 2021 Oct 14;27(38):6357-6373. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v27.i38.6357.

DOI:10.3748/wjg.v27.i38.6357
PMID:34720527
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8517778/
Abstract

Fully covered self-expandable metal stents (FCSEMS) represent the latest advancement of metal biliary stents used to endoscopically treat a variety of obstructive biliary pathology. A large stent diameter and synthetic covering over the tubular mesh prolong stent patency and reduce risk for tissue hyperplasia and tumor ingrowth. Additionally, FCSEMS can be easily removed. All these features address issues faced by plastic and uncovered metal stents. The purpose of this paper is to comprehensively review the application of FCSEMS in benign and malignant biliary strictures, biliary leak, and post-sphincterotomy bleeding.

摘要

完全覆膜自膨式金属支架（FCSEMS）是用于内镜治疗各种胆道梗阻性病变的金属胆道支架的最新进展。大的支架直径和管状网眼上的合成覆盖物可延长支架通畅时间，降低组织增生和肿瘤内生长的风险。此外，FCSEMS 可以很容易地取出。所有这些特点都解决了塑料支架和无覆盖金属支架面临的问题。本文旨在全面综述 FCSEMS 在良性和恶性胆道狭窄、胆漏和括约肌切开术后出血中的应用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7da5/8517778/d7a5bfec1bcf/WJG-27-6357-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7da5/8517778/6074b3893db7/WJG-27-6357-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7da5/8517778/d82c4e1dace1/WJG-27-6357-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7da5/8517778/d7a5bfec1bcf/WJG-27-6357-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7da5/8517778/6074b3893db7/WJG-27-6357-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7da5/8517778/d82c4e1dace1/WJG-27-6357-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7da5/8517778/d7a5bfec1bcf/WJG-27-6357-g003.jpg

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