Hakobyan Knkush, Gaddam Mrunanjali, Ojinnaka Ugochi, Ahmed Zubayer, Kannan Amudhan, Quadir Huma, Mostafa Jihan A
Diagnostic Radiology, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Internal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Cureus. 2021 Sep 25;13(9):e18288. doi: 10.7759/cureus.18288. eCollection 2021 Sep.
Contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) is a relatively new approach for the definitive diagnosis of focal liver lesions (FLL). The essential advantages of CEUS are affordability, absence of radiation, and negligible nephrotoxicity-making this diagnostic approach more preferable. This review includes data from 39 different research studies published during the last 10 years, selected through the MeSH strategy in PubMed. We conclude that CEUS is a promising approach for diagnosing primary liver neoplasms and it is an excellent radiological approach for children and pregnant women because of the absence of radiation and nephrotoxicity. Studies showed that CEUS is a very good approach for the differentiation of a variety of hemangiomas and for a detailed description of those findings. Therefore, CEUS is an important and progressive method for the diagnosis of liver neoplasms. The regular use of CEUS will facilitate the diagnosis of primary liver lesions.
超声造影(CEUS)是一种用于明确诊断肝脏局灶性病变(FLL)的相对较新的方法。CEUS的主要优点是价格低廉、无辐射且肾毒性可忽略不计,这使得这种诊断方法更受青睐。本综述纳入了过去10年发表的39项不同研究的数据,这些数据是通过PubMed中的医学主题词(MeSH)策略筛选出来的。我们得出结论,CEUS是一种有前景的诊断原发性肝脏肿瘤的方法,并且由于无辐射和肾毒性,它是儿童和孕妇的一种优秀的放射学检查方法。研究表明,CEUS是鉴别各种血管瘤以及详细描述这些发现的一种非常好的方法。因此,CEUS是诊断肝脏肿瘤的一种重要且先进的方法。常规使用CEUS将有助于原发性肝脏病变的诊断。