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一名感染严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2(SARS-CoV-2)的成年患者发生肠旋转不良:误诊为新冠肠胃炎的肠梗阻。病例报告及文献综述

Intestinal malrotation in one adult patient affected by SARS-CoV-2 infection: occlusion misdiagnosed as COVID gastroenteritis. Case report and literature review.

作者信息

Cestino Luca, Mantova Serena, Festa Federico, Carbonaro Giulia, Dani Luca, Fiore Alessia, Bonatti Luca, Soncini Stefania, Quaglino Francesco

机构信息

S.C. Chirurgia Generale 1, Ospedale Maria Vittoria, Azienda Sanitaria Locale Città di Torino, Torino, Italia.

出版信息

J Surg Case Rep. 2021 Oct 31;2021(10):rjab451. doi: 10.1093/jscr/rjab451. eCollection 2021 Oct.

Abstract

Malrotation of the gut is a rare occurrence, commonly diagnosed during childhood, but occasionally diagnosed in adults. In children, intestinal obstruction is the most common manifestation, whereas in adult patients, the diagnosis is more challenging since the symptoms are less specific with several episodes of abdominal pain and vomit. In a particular epidemic period, like the one we are going through, these generic symptoms may mislead to a wrong diagnosis. We present the case of a young man in which occlusion due to intestinal malrotation has been misinterpreted as gastroenteric symptoms of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection, and we also overview the correct Ladd's technique, commonly performed by pediatrical surgeon, but unusual operation for adult general surgeons.

摘要

肠道旋转不良是一种罕见的情况,通常在儿童期被诊断出来,但偶尔也会在成人中被诊断出来。在儿童中,肠梗阻是最常见的表现,而在成年患者中,诊断更具挑战性,因为症状不太具有特异性,有几次腹痛和呕吐发作。在一个特定的流行时期,比如我们正在经历的这个时期,这些一般症状可能会导致错误的诊断。我们介绍了一名年轻男子的病例,其肠道旋转不良导致的梗阻被误诊为严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2感染的胃肠症状,我们还概述了正确的拉德手术技术,这通常由小儿外科医生进行,但对于成人普通外科医生来说是不常见的手术。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9e77/8560208/886c1f4f8e8b/rjab451f1.jpg

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