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龋蚀再处理剂对去矿化的乳牙釉质邻面复合树脂充填体边缘完整性的影响。

Effect of Caries Infiltrant on Margin Integrity of Composite Fillings Placed Adjacent to Demineralised Primary Enamel.

出版信息

Oral Health Prev Dent. 2021 Nov 5;19:603-608. doi: 10.3290/j.ohpd.b2259135.

Abstract

PURPOSE

To investigate the influence of pretreating demineralised enamel with an infiltrant on the margin integrity of Class V like composite restorations on primary teeth bonded with different adhesives.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Forty specimens from primary molars were demineralised and circular class-V-like cavities were prepared. The cavities were treated with a universal adhesive (Scotchbond Universal Adhesive, 3M Oral Care), applied either in self-etch (SE) or etch-and-rinse mode (ER) mode. In groups SE-I and ER-I, the demineralised margins were pretreated with a caries infiltrant (Icon, DMG) prior to adhesive application. The cavities were restored with a nanofilled composite material and thermocycled. Marginal integrity was evaluated using SEM, and the percentage of continuous margin was statistically analysed.

RESULTS

Specimens treated with the caries infiltrant followed by the adhesive showed similar marginal continuity as the adhesive alone.

CONCLUSIONS

Pretreatment of demineralised primary enamel with a caries infiltrant before applying a universal adhesive does not influence the marginal integrity of composite fillings.

摘要

目的

研究在使用不同黏结剂对乳牙进行黏结之前,用一种渗透剂预处理脱矿牙釉质对 V 类复合树脂修复体边缘完整性的影响。

材料和方法

从 40 颗乳磨牙上制取样本,制备圆形 V 类洞型。这些窝洞用一种通用黏结剂(Scotchbond Universal Adhesive,3M Oral Care)进行处理,分别采用自酸蚀(SE)或酸蚀-冲洗(ER)模式。在 SE-I 和 ER-I 组中,在应用黏结剂之前,先用龋蚀渗透剂(Icon,DMG)预处理脱矿边缘。用纳米复合树脂材料进行窝洞充填并进行热循环。用 SEM 评估边缘完整性,并对连续边缘的百分比进行统计学分析。

结果

用龋蚀渗透剂预处理后再用黏结剂处理的样本与单独用黏结剂处理的样本具有相似的边缘连续性。

结论

在使用通用黏结剂之前,用龋蚀渗透剂预处理乳牙脱矿牙釉质不会影响复合树脂充填物的边缘完整性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7aab/11641335/7dfb18f1dc05/ohpd-19-603-g001.jpg

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