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PsychOpen CAMA:心理学中社区增强型荟萃分析的发表。

PsychOpen CAMA: Publication of community-augmented meta-analyses in psychology.

机构信息

ZPID - Leibniz Institute for Psychology, Trier, Germany.

Department of Psychological Research Methods, University of Trier, Trier, Germany.

出版信息

Res Synth Methods. 2022 Jan;13(1):134-143. doi: 10.1002/jrsm.1536. Epub 2021 Nov 17.

Abstract

To enable optimal decision-making based on the best evidence available, open syntheses are called for. To make data accessible and comprehensible even for decision-makers without proficient knowledge in meta-analysis, a graphical user interface (GUI) provides flexible data visualizations including interpretation aids. Moreover, due to a growing number of research findings, efficient and easy updating of meta-analyses is crucial to prevent waste in research. One label for a concept to meet these needs is community-augmented meta-analysis (CAMA). The research community at the one hand feeds the data repository of a CAMA with new data and on the other hand benefits from easy access to data and meta-analyses on a GUI. PsychOpen CAMA has been released recently to serve the psychological research community as a whole by covering a broad scope of potential research domains. PsychOpen CAMA relies on a web application with an OpenCPU server for the R calculations. To achieve interoperability of different datasets with the analysis functions used in PsychOpen CAMA, a template for meta-analytic data and machine-readable metadata are used. In the future, the automation of workflows, flexibility of analysis options, and the scope of the platform will be further developed by making use of synergies with other resources and tools at ZPID. The article provides an overview on the rationale for the necessity of open syntheses and the CAMA approach, as well as a presentation of the architecture, user interface, functionalities and future challenges of PsychOpen CAMA.

摘要

为了能够基于现有最佳证据做出最优决策,需要进行开放式综合分析。为了让即使不精通荟萃分析的决策者也能获取和理解数据,图形用户界面(GUI)提供了灵活的数据可视化功能,包括解释辅助工具。此外,由于研究结果数量不断增加,高效且易于更新荟萃分析对于防止研究浪费至关重要。一个满足这些需求的概念标签是社区增强荟萃分析(CAMA)。研究社区一方面将新数据输入到 CAMA 的数据库中,另一方面则可通过 GUI 轻松获取数据和荟萃分析结果。PsychOpen CAMA 最近已发布,旨在通过涵盖广泛的潜在研究领域,为整个心理学研究社区提供服务。PsychOpen CAMA 依赖于具有 OpenCPU 服务器的网络应用程序来执行 R 计算。为了实现与 PsychOpen CAMA 中使用的分析功能相兼容的不同数据集的互操作性,使用了元分析数据模板和机器可读元数据。将来,将通过利用与 ZPID 中的其他资源和工具的协同作用,进一步开发工作流程的自动化、分析选项的灵活性以及平台的范围。本文概述了进行开放式综合分析和 CAMA 方法的必要性,以及 PsychOpen CAMA 的架构、用户界面、功能和未来挑战。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0b19/9299482/119114aac759/JRSM-13-134-g002.jpg

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