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在比利时产科团队中实施臀位分娩计划。

Implementation of a breech program in a Belgian obstetric team.

机构信息

Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, AZ Maria Middelares, Ghent, Belgium.

Department of Anesthesiology, AZ Maria Middelares, Ghent, Belgium.

出版信息

Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2022 Aug;158(2):432-438. doi: 10.1002/ijgo.14003. Epub 2021 Nov 20.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To stimulate obstetric centers to start training in breech counseling and selection and performing vaginal breech deliveries.

METHODS

The different steps that were needed to roll out a breech program, are described: the "walking" epidural (PIEB protocol), the breech consultation with a structured counseling tool, and training of the whole team (gynecologists, midwives, anesthesiologists, and pediatricians). We describe below the results of 111 women who were counseled at the breech consultation, in the period May 2019 to August 2021.

RESULTS

In all, 86.5% of patients (n= 96) with a singleton term breech met the criteria for a vaginal breech delivery; 77% of this group (n= 74) accepted a planned vaginal breech delivery. Of this group, 54% (n=40) had a successful vaginal breech delivery, 27% (n=20) ended up in a secondary cesarean section, and 19% (n=14) had a planned cesarean section.

CONCLUSION

We were able to roll out a successful breech program, including vaginal breech delivery, in a safe way. The breech consultation is the most essential part of the process. Training of the whole team is mandatory. The results of the first 2 years are encouraging to continue this program.

摘要

目的

鼓励产科中心开始进行臀位咨询和选择以及阴道臀位分娩的培训。

方法

描述了推出臀位项目所需的不同步骤:“行走”硬膜外麻醉(PIEB 方案)、使用结构化咨询工具进行臀位咨询以及对整个团队(妇科医生、助产士、麻醉师和儿科医生)进行培训。我们描述了 2019 年 5 月至 2021 年 8 月期间 111 名接受臀位咨询的女性的结果。

结果

所有 111 名单胎足月臀位患者(n=96)中,86.5%符合阴道臀位分娩标准;该组中 77%(n=74)接受了计划中的阴道臀位分娩。在这一组中,54%(n=40)成功进行了阴道臀位分娩,27%(n=20)最终转为剖宫产,19%(n=14)进行了计划性剖宫产。

结论

我们能够成功推出包括阴道臀位分娩在内的安全臀位项目。臀位咨询是该过程中最关键的部分。对整个团队进行培训是强制性的。前 2 年的结果令人鼓舞,我们将继续开展该项目。

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